abg Flashcards
1
Q
hyperventilation causes:
A
respiratory alkalosis
2
Q
respiratory depression causes:
A
respiratory acidosis
3
Q
what are the causes of anion gap metabolic acidosis
A
Methanol Uremia Dka Propylene glycol Isoniazid/infx Lactic acid Ethylene glycol Renal failure Salicylates
4
Q
vomiting/diarrhea most commonly cause
A
metabolic alkalosis
5
Q
ph is low
pco2 is normal or low
hco3 is low
A
metabolic acidosis
6
Q
ph is high
pco2 is normal or high
hco3 is high
A
metabolic alkalosis
7
Q
ph is low
pco2 is high
hco3 is normal or high
A
respiratory acidosis
8
Q
ph is high
pco2 is low
hco3 is normal or low
A
respiratory alkalosis
9
Q
bc they’re assholes and dont give normals all the time
what is the normal range for hco3
A
22-26
10
Q
normal range for pc02
A
38-42
11
Q
normal range for anion gap
A
10-12
12
Q
normal range for po2
A
80-100
13
Q
normal range for ph
A
7.35-7.45
