Abdominal Flashcards

1
Q

The Diaphragm is innervated by what nerve?

A

The Phrenic Nerve

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2
Q

Muscles of expiration? (4)

A

Rectus Abdominis
Internal Obliques
External Obliques
Transverse Abdominis

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3
Q

The Left Lung has how many lobes?

A

Two Lobes

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4
Q

The Right Lung has how many lobes?

A

Three Lobes

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5
Q

Order of Small Intestine? (3)

A

Duodenum
Jejunum
Ileum

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6
Q

Order of Large Intestine? (5)

A
Ascending Colon
Transverse Colon
Descending Colon
Sigmoid 
Rectum
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7
Q

URQ of the Abdomen houses what organs? (4)

A

Lung
Liver
Kidney
Pancreas

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8
Q

ULQ houses what organs? (5)

A
Lung
Heart
Kidney
Spleen
Stomach
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9
Q

LRQ houses what organs? (5)

A
Appendix
Bladder
Colon
Gonads
Ureter
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10
Q

LLQ houses what organs? (4)

A

Bladder
Ureter
Gonads
Colon

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11
Q

Define Syncope

A

Sudden loss of consciousness

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12
Q

Define Pericarditis

A

Inflammation of the pericardium of the heart

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13
Q

McBurney’s Point location

A

1/3 of the way between ASIS and navel - Appendicitis

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14
Q

Define Pneumothorax

A

Pleural cavity fills with air

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15
Q

Define Hemothorax

A

Presence of blood in pleural cavity

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16
Q

Define Commotio Cordis

A

Cardiac Concussion - instantaneous cardiac arrest due to blow of chest

17
Q

What is the most commonly injured organ in the abdomen?

A

Spleen

18
Q

Kehr’s sign is located where?

A

Left shoulder referred pain

19
Q

Second most commonly injured organ of the abdomen?

A

Liver

20
Q

Define Solar Plexus injury

A

Transitory paralysis of the diaphragm

“Getting wind knocked out of you”

21
Q

Female Athlete Triad is?

A

Eating Disorder
Amenorrhea
Osteoporosis

22
Q

Parts of the Sternum (3)

A

Manubrium
Body
Xiphoid process