Abdomen Agudo Flashcards

1
Q

Definición de abdomen agudo

A

Sx clinico de dolor abdominal instauración reciente (>48hrs) y repercusión edo gral y síntomas de peritonismo

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2
Q

Etiología de abdomen agudo

A

Origen traumático (proyectiles/punzocortantes en adultos jóvenes) no traumático (patologías abdominales)

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3
Q

Cuadro clínico de abdomen agudo

A

Dolor abdominal (-48hrs)
Repercusión al edo general
Peritonismo (rigidez, sensibilidad o resistencia abdominal)

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4
Q

Causas gastrointestinales de abdomen agudo

A

Perforación viscera hueca
Enf ácido péptica
Diverticulo
Isquemia intestinal
Oclusion intestinal
Pancreatitis
Tumores

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5
Q

Causas ginecobstetricas de abdomen agudo

A

EPI
Embarazo ectópico
Quiste ovarico
Salpingitis

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6
Q

Causas más comunes de abdomen agudo

A

Apendicitis
Colecistitis

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7
Q

Estudios diagnostico de imagen/labs de abdomen agudo

A

TAC
USG
Bh/qs

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8
Q

Contraindicaciones absolutas de laparoscopia de abdomen agudo

A

Inestabilidad hemodinámica
Choque
Peritonitis
Obstrucción intestinal
Tumores abdominopelvicos

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