AB vs. Cochlear and Med-El Flashcards
Differences between companies:
Temporal Resolution
(stimulation rate, pulses per second (pps))
AB HiRes BES: Up to 83,000 pps
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: Up to 32,000 pps
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: Up to 31,500 pps
Med-El’s Maestro System: Up to 50,000 pps
Differences between companies:
Why Temporal Resolution Matters
The faster the stimulation rate, the more accurate the timing of sound.
Differences between companies:
Spectral Resolution
(spectral bands)
AB HiRes BES: Up to 120
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: Up to 22
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: Up to 22
Med-El’s Maestro System: Up to 12
Difference between companies:
Why Spectral Resolution Matters
The higher the resolution, the more detailed and richer sound you hear.
Differences between companies:
Potential Pitch Percepts
AB HiRes BES: 460*
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: 161*
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: 161*
Med-El’s Maestro System: Data not available
Differences between companies:
Why Potential Pitch Percepts Matter
The more pitch percepts, the better the opportunity you have to differentiate complex sounds like music.
Differences between companies:
IDR
(input dynamic range; dB)
AB HiRes BES: up to 80 dB
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: 45 dB
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: 45 dB
Med-El’s Maestro System: 55 dB
Differences between companies:
Why IDR matters
The wider the range, the larger spectrum of sounds you hear.
With narrow IDR, soft sounds are cut out and loud sounds are compressed, creating disproportionate relationship of inputs within environment.
(normal hearing ear has wide dynamic range ~100 dB)
Differences between companies:
Current Sources
AB HiRes BES: 16
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: 1
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: 1
Med-El’s Maestro System: 4
Med-El has 12, but haven’t implemented a strategy using simultaneous current steering
Differences between companies:
Why Current Sources matter
Multiple current sources allow unique sound processing strategies
Differences between companies:
Stimulation Phase Inversion
AB HiRes BES: Yes
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: No
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: No
Med-El’s Maestro System: No
Differences between companies:
Why Stimulation Phase Inversion Matters
Stimulation phase inversion allows unique stimulation patterns intended to provide improved tonal clarity
Differences between companies:
Sound Coding Strategies
AB HiRes BES: ClearVoice, HiRes 120-S, HiRes 120-P, HiRes-S, HiRes-P, CIS, MPS
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: ACE, CIS, SPEAK
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: ACE
Med-El’s Maestro System: FSP, HP-CIS
Differences between companies:
Why sound coding strategies matter
Every ear is different, so the more sound strategies offered, the more options you have for hearing your best.
Differences between companies:
Natural Mic Placement
AB HiRes BES: Yes
COH’s Nucelus Freedom System: No
COH’s Nucleus 5 System: No
Med-El’s Maestro System: No