Aashto T30 - Sieve Analysis of Extracted Agg Flashcards

1
Q

Calculate percentages passing each sieve to the nearest________.

A

0.1 %

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2
Q

Report percentages passing each sieve to the nearest_________, except for the percentag passing the No.200 sieve, which shall be reported to the nearest___________.

A

Whole number, 0.1 %

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3
Q

Limit agitation by mechanical washing equipment to a maximum of _____ minutes.

A

10

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4
Q

Agitate the contents of the container vigorously and immedialty decant the wash water over a nest two sieves of a ______to_______ upper sieve and a _________ lower sieve.

A

No. 8-16, No. 200.

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5
Q

After completing the washing procedure, material retained on the nested sieves may be disregarded since it is a negligible amount.

A

False

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6
Q

Excessive time (more than 10 mins.) to achieve adequate sieving may result in degradation of the sample.

A

True

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7
Q

After shaking, the cumulative weight of material retained on each sieve must be within _______ of the sample mass after washing.

A

0.2%

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8
Q

A wetting agent is any dispersing agent that will promote the separation of fine materials without_________the extracted agg or leaving a ___________on the sample during the washing procedure.

A

Degrading, residue

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9
Q

If a particular sieve size will be overloaded during the testing, an imtermediate - sized sieve should be placed directly below that sieve.

A

False

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10
Q

If the sample consists of aggregate obtained from T 308, the weight of the sample after drying to constant mass shall agree with the mass of agg remaining after ignition oven within_________.

A

0.1%

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11
Q

What type of sample is typically processed using the T 30 procedure?

A

Residual aggregate from a T 308 ignition furnace test

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12
Q

How is the sample obtained?

A

it must be carefully removed from the T 308 basket assembly

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13
Q

The sample weight as tested must agree with the final T 309 weight within what percentage?

A

The sample must be within 0.1% of the T 308 final weight.

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14
Q

If more than 24 hours have passed between the completion of T 308 and this test procedure or if the sample has been in a high-humidity environment, what should you do to the sample?

A

Dry to constant mass before proceeding

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15
Q

Regarding the washing procedure, how does T 30 differ from T11?

A

T 30 requires the use of a wetting agent.

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16
Q

According to the test method, what is an appropriate wetting agent?

A

Dispersing agent that will not degrade the sample or leave a residue.

17
Q

How much wetting agent should be added when washing the sample?

A

Enough to produce a small amount of suds when the sample is agitated

18
Q

What might happen if too much wetting agent is added to the wash?

A

Excessive suds may overflow the wash bowl or the sieves and carry material with them

19
Q

What is different between T 30 and T 27 regarding sample size?

A

T 30 samples are relatively small blends of coarse and fine aggregate that can be washed together, then dried and shaken through one sieve stack. T 27 samples containing coarse agg will be much larger and require separate processing for the fine fraction.

20
Q

What is different between T 30 and T 27 regarding reporting of the final gradation?

A

An agg correction factor must be applied to T 30 calculated percent passing before reporting the final gradation.

21
Q

Which test method is used to determine agg correction factors?

A

Aashto T 308

22
Q
A