A2 - Function of Skeletal System Flashcards

Skeletal Functions, Bone Functions, Joints, Synovial Joints, Joint Movements

1
Q

List the 6 functions of the skeletal system?

A

Support
Protection
Blood Cell Production
Leverage
Mineral Storage
Muscle Attachment

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2
Q

List the 2 functions of the long bone + examples

A

Movement & blood cell production - femur

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3
Q

List the function of the short bone + examples

A

Shock Absorption - metacarpals, carpals, phalanges, metatarsals, tarsals, phalanges

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4
Q

List the function of a flat bone + examples

A

Protection of vital organs - cranium, rib cages

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5
Q

List the function of the sesamoid bone + examples

A

Reduce friction across a joint - patella

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6
Q

List the 3 joint types

A

Fixed, slightly moveable, synovial

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7
Q

List the 6 parts of the synovial joint

A

Joint Capsule
Bursae
Synovial fluid
Synovial membrane
Cartilage
Ligament

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8
Q

List the 8 joint movements

A

Flexion
Extension
Rotation
Circumduction
Plantar Flexion
Dorsiflexion
Adduction
Abduction

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