A2 - Function of Skeletal System Flashcards
Skeletal Functions, Bone Functions, Joints, Synovial Joints, Joint Movements
List the 6 functions of the skeletal system?
Support
Protection
Blood Cell Production
Leverage
Mineral Storage
Muscle Attachment
List the 2 functions of the long bone + examples
Movement & blood cell production - femur
List the function of the short bone + examples
Shock Absorption - metacarpals, carpals, phalanges, metatarsals, tarsals, phalanges
List the function of a flat bone + examples
Protection of vital organs - cranium, rib cages
List the function of the sesamoid bone + examples
Reduce friction across a joint - patella
List the 3 joint types
Fixed, slightly moveable, synovial
List the 6 parts of the synovial joint
Joint Capsule
Bursae
Synovial fluid
Synovial membrane
Cartilage
Ligament
List the 8 joint movements
Flexion
Extension
Rotation
Circumduction
Plantar Flexion
Dorsiflexion
Adduction
Abduction