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Chemistry > A2 equations > Flashcards

A2 equations Flashcards

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1
Q

primary amine + acid —>

A

alkylammonium salt

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2
Q

halogenation of benzene

A

C6H6 + HNO3 —> C6H5Cl + HCl

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3
Q

getting the electrophile for halogenation of benzene and catalyst regeneration

A

Cl2 + FeCl3 FeCl4- + CL+

H+ + FeCl4- —> HCl + FeCl3

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4
Q

nitration of benzene

A

equation: C6Hc + HNO3 —> C6H5NO2 + H20

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5
Q

getting the electrophile and catalyst regeneration for nitration of benzene

A

H2SO4 + HNO3 HSO4- + H2O + NO2+

H+ HSO4- —> H2SO4

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6
Q

alkylation using a haloalkane

A

[benzene] + CH3Cl —> [benzene]ch3 + HCl

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7
Q

acylation using acylchloride

A

[benzene] + CH3COH —> [benzene]CH3CO + HCl

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8
Q

phenol and bromine

A

phenol + 3BR2 —> 2,4,6-tribromophenol 3HBr

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9
Q

phenol and nitric acid

A

phenol + HNO3 —> 2-nitrophenol

—> 4-nitrophenol

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10
Q

phenol in water

A

C6H5OH(aq) C6H5O-(aq) + H+ (aq)

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11
Q

phenol and sodium hydroxide

A

C6H5OH (aq) + NaOH (aq) —> C65O-Na+ (aq)

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12
Q

haloalkane + ammonia

A

—> salt

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13
Q

salt + ammonia

A

—> amine + ammonium salt

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14
Q

haloalkane + primary amine

A

—> secondary amine + hcl

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15
Q

haloalkane + secondary amine

A

—> hcl + tertiary amine

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16
Q

haloalkane + tertiary amine

A

—> hcl + quaternary amine

17
Q

nitrobenzene + 6[H]

A

—> 2H2O + aromatic amine

Chemistry (8 decks)

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