A: The end of the Cold War Flashcards

1
Q

What was “detente”?

A

“Detente” was the word given to the attempts to de-escalate global nuclear tensions, by removing nuclear weapons from the USA and USSR

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2
Q

Why did “detente” end?

A

Detente ended because the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979, showing they did not wish to end conflict.

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3
Q

What were the Olympic boycotts?

A

-1980 Summer Olympics boycott: The United States and several other countries boycotted the Moscow Summer Olympics in protest against the Soviet Union’s invasion of Afghanistan.

-1984 Summer Olympics boycott: The Soviet Union and several other countries boycotted the Los Angeles Summer Olympics in response to the Anti-Soviet sentiment and security concerns.

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4
Q

What was “Glasnot”

A

Glasnot was a policy introduced in the 1960s by Gorbachev to allow openness, freedom of speech, and political discussion.

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5
Q

What was Perestoika?

A

Gorbachev’s plan to change how the Soviet Union worked by fixing the strict economy and giving people more freedom.

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6
Q

What were the effects of Glasnot and Perestoika?

A

-Loss of control of Easten Europe.

-Fall of the Berlin wall in 1989

-End of the Warsaw pact in 1991

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