A & P Lab Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Identify Bone Cell (mature)

A

osteocyte

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2
Q

Identify bone-destroying cell

A

osteoclast

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3
Q

Identify bone-forming cell

A

osteoblast

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4
Q

Identify Cartilage Cell

A

chrondrocyte

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5
Q

Identify Fat Cell

A

adipocyte

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6
Q

Identify Mucous-Producing Cell

A

goblet cell

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7
Q

Identify Skin Cell

A

epithelial cell

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8
Q

Identify types of tissues that compose External Ear

A

elastic and collagen

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9
Q

Identify types of tissues that compose Intestinal Wall

A

smooth muscle

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10
Q

Identify types of tissues that compose Liver

A

reticular tissue

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11
Q

Identify types of tissues that compose Tendons and Ligaments

A

dense fibrosis

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12
Q

Identify types of tissues that compose Urinary Bladder

A

transitional epithelial

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13
Q

Name three types of fibers produced by fibroblasts

A
  • Collagen
  • Elastic
  • Reticular
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14
Q

Name three types of cartilage

A
  • Fibrocartilage
  • Elastic
  • Hyaline
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15
Q

Name Two types of fluid connective tissue

A
  • Blood
  • Lymph
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16
Q

Name Three types of muscle tissue

A
  • Skeletal (appears straited)
  • Cardiac (has discs/ walls that separate)
  • Smooth (no striation or discs)
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17
Q

Name Three parts of a neuron

A
  • cell body
  • Dendrites
  • Axon
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18
Q

Name Two components of connective tissue matrix

A
  • Ground substance
  • Fibers
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19
Q

Name Classes of epithelial tissue according to shape (3) and cell layers (2)

A

Shape:

  • Squamous
  • Cubodial
  • Collum

Layers:

  • Simple one layer
  • Stratafied more than one layer
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20
Q

Name Three broad groups of connective tissue

A
  • Proper
  • Fluid
  • Supportive
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21
Q

Define Basement Membrane

A

where the epithelial tissue attaches

22
Q

Define Canaliculi

A

small passage ways in bones for blood vessels

23
Q

Define Central Canal

A

space around the spinal cord that is filled with CSF

24
Q

Define Interclated Disc

A

double membrane separating adjacent cells in cardiac muscle

25
Q

Define Lacunae

A

cavities in the substances of bone supposed to contain nucleate cells

26
Q

Define Lamellae

A

a thin plate of bone, tissue or cell walls,

27
Q

Define Neuroglia

A

supportive cells of nervous tissue

28
Q

Define Osteon (Haversian Sytstem)

A

Haversian System concetric osseous lamellae with a central canal occuring in compact bone “bulls eye”

29
Q

Define Perichondrium

A

membrane of fibrous connective tissue covering the surface of cartilages except at the joints

30
Q

Define Periosteum

A

fibrous outer layer of bones to whihc muscles attach and a more delicate inner layer capable of forming bone

31
Q

Define Sarcolemma

A

membranous sheath surrounding muscle fibers

32
Q

Picture Identify Simple or Stratafied Squamous (Epithelial tissue)

A
33
Q

Picture Identify Simple or Stratafied Cubodial (Epithelial tissue)

A
34
Q

Picture Identify Simple or Stratafied Columnar, Pseudostratafied, Stratified Squamous

A
35
Q

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Loose (Areolar)

A
36
Q

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Adipose

A
37
Q

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Blood

A
38
Q

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Hayline Cartilage

A
39
Q

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Fibrocartilage

A
40
Q

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Bone

A
41
Q

Picture Identify (Muscle Tissue) Skeletal, Smooth, Cardiac

A
42
Q
A

Picture Identify Simple or Stratafied Squamous (Epithelial tissue)

43
Q
A

Picture Identify Simple or Stratafied Cubodial (Epithelial tissue)

44
Q
A

Picture Identify Simple or Stratafied Columnar, Pseudostratafied, Stratified Squamous

45
Q
A

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Loose (Areolar)

46
Q
A

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Adipose

47
Q
A

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Blood

48
Q
A

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Hayline Cartilage

49
Q
A

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Fibrocartilage

50
Q
A

Picture Identify (Connective Tissue) Bone

51
Q
A

Picture Identify (Muscle Tissue) Skeletal, Smooth, Cardiac