A Level 中文 Writing Idioms Flashcards

1
Q

spend lots of money/to be extravagant

A

大手大脚

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2
Q

To do things within our power

A

力所能及

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3
Q

To strive for mastery

A

力争上游

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4
Q

As A rises, B also rises (idiom)

A

水涨船高

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5
Q

Kill two birds with one stone

A

一举两得

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6
Q

Increasing day by day

A

与日俱增 (yǔ rì jù zēng)

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7
Q

Boy to become a dragon/ girl to become a phoenix

A

望子成龙/望女成凤 (wàng zǐ chéng lóng/wàng nǚ chéng fèng)

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8
Q

Live like a monk

A

做一天和尚撞一天钟 (zuò yī tiān hé shàng zhuàng yī tiān zhōng)

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9
Q

… are extremely different

A

。。。大不相同 (dà bù xiāng tóng)

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10
Q

Old and poor in health

A

年老体弱 (nián lǎo tǐ ruò)

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11
Q

Famous attractions and historical sites

A

名胜古迹 (míng shèng gǔ jì)

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12
Q

Happily (with excitement/in high spirit)

A

兴高采烈地 (xīng gāo cǎi liè dì)

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13
Q

All kinds of (used for business products/school activities)

A

五花八门 (wǔ huā bā mén)

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14
Q

In great abundance/numerous

A

林林总总的 (lín lín zǒng zǒng de)

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15
Q

Fluent speaking language

A

一口流利的外语 (yī kǒu liú lì de)
说一口流利的外语对找工作很重要

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16
Q

Many thousands of

A

成千上万的 (chéng qiān shàng wàn de)

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17
Q

Essential

A

是不可或缺的 (shì bù kě huò quē de)
是必不可少的 (shì bì bù kě shǎo de)
是不可缺少 (shì bù kě quē shǎo liǎo)

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18
Q

Be totally unconcerned

A

对 issue 满不在乎 (duì…mǎn bù zài hū)

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19
Q

completely

A

完完全全地 (wán wán quán quán dì)

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20
Q

can be seen everywhere

A

随处可见 (suí chǔ kě jiàn)

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21
Q

technology is changing rapidly

A

科技日新月异 (kē jì rì xīn yuè yì)

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22
Q

By contrast; in contrast

A

相比之下 (xiāng bǐ zhī xià)

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23
Q

Have nothing to do (negative)

A

无所事事 (wú suǒ shì shì)

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24
Q

Anytime, anywhere

A

随时随地 (suí shí suí dì)

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25
Q

From over the world (everywhere)

A

世界各地的 (shì jiè gè dì) (sui chu ke jian)

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26
Q

omnipotent; can do anything

A

无所不能的 (wú suǒ bù néng de)

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27
Q

Like teachers like friends

A

亦师亦友的 (yì shī yì yǒu de)

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28
Q

Good teacher and helpful friend

A

良师益友 (liáng shī yì yǒu)

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29
Q

Colourful/ rich

A

丰富多彩的 (fēng fù duō cǎi de)

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30
Q

Do everything we can/ try out best

A

竭尽所能的 (jié jìn suǒ néng de)

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31
Q

Not as good as before

A

不如以前 (bù rú yǐ qián)

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32
Q

Cannot deny

A

不可否认 (bù kě fǒu rèn)

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33
Q

A brings B great benefits

A

A 对 B 大有裨益 (A duì B dà yǒu bì yì)

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34
Q

wake up late

A

晚睡晚起 (wǎn shuì wǎn qǐ)

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35
Q

More adv than disadv

A

利大于弊 (Lì dà yú bì)

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36
Q

To do your best

A

事尽量(shì jìn liáng)

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37
Q

From dawn to dusk

A

从早到晚 (cóng zǎo dào wǎn)

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38
Q

Study hard by the window

A

寒窗苦读 (hán chuāng kǔ dú)

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39
Q

To be the best

A

出人头地 (chū rén tóu dì)

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40
Q

When there’s a will, there’s a way

A

有志者事竟成 (yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng)

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41
Q

Practice makes perfect

A

熟能生巧 (shú néng shēng qiǎo)

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42
Q

Colourful/rich

A

丰富多彩 (fēng fù duō cǎi)

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43
Q

In the long run

A

久而久之 (jiǔ ér jiǔ zhī)

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44
Q

Be very respectful

A

毕恭毕敬 (bì gōng bì jìng)

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45
Q

Never stop learning

A

活到老,学到老 (huó dào lǎo, xué dào lǎo)

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46
Q

There’s no limitation for learning

A

学无止境 (xué wú zhǐ jìng)

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47
Q

On the contrary

A

反之 (fǎn zhī)

48
Q

The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak (will but no power)

A

心有余而力不足 (xīn yǒu yú ér lì bù zú)

49
Q

Nutritious

A

营养丰盛 (yíng yǎng fēng shèng)

50
Q

Life is a motion (physical effort is important)

A

生命在于运动(shēng mìng zài yú yùn dòng)

51
Q

Mental health

A

身心健康 (shēn xīn jiàn kāng)

52
Q

Everyday life

A

日常生活 (rì cháng shēng huó)

53
Q

High degree digitalisation

A

高度电子化

54
Q

Thousands of households

A

千家万户

55
Q

close the distance between people

A

拉近了人与人之间的距离

56
Q

Helpful

A

有助于

57
Q

An important route

A

…的一个重要途径

58
Q

Keep the boundary

A

把握好尺

59
Q

Spend money excessively

A

过度消费

60
Q

Expand one’s knowledge

A

扩大知识面

61
Q

as of…

A

到。。。为止

62
Q

all the time

A

每时每刻

63
Q

All day

A

整天

64
Q

Scholars do not go out, they can know the world (idiom)

A

秀才不出门,能知天下事

65
Q

It is exactly because of this concept

A

也正是因为这个观念,

66
Q

To have a…thinking habit

A

有着….的思维惯性

67
Q

Bird who stands out is shot (an easy target)

A

枪打出头鸟 Qiāng dǎchū tóu niǎo

68
Q

Adv far outweigh the disadv

A

好处远远大于坏处

69
Q

Is an important part of people’s lives

A

网络更成为人们生活中重要的一部分

70
Q

very important

A

至关重要

71
Q

increasingly serious

A

日益严重
Rìyì yánzhòng

72
Q

Go to bed early wake up eary

A

天早睡早

73
Q

The Pearl in the Palm (girls)

A

掌上明珠

74
Q

The Pearl in pal (boy)

A

心肝宝贝(Xīngān bǎobèi)

75
Q

To grow up & become an adult

A

长大成人 (cháng dà chéng rén)

76
Q

Respect elders, care for younger

A

尊老爱幼 (zūn lǎo ài yòu)

77
Q

Deep rooted concept

A

根深蒂固 (gēn shēn dì gù)

78
Q

To carry on the family line

A

传宗接代 (chuán zōng jiē dài)

79
Q

Preference for sons

A

重男轻女 (zhòng nán qīng nǚ)

80
Q

Old and poor in health

A

年老体弱 (nián lǎo tǐ ruò)

81
Q

Conceited and arrogant

A

骄傲自大 (Jiāo’ào zì dà)

82
Q

make a fuss about nothing

A

大惊小怪

83
Q

Heart to heart talk

A

俩经谈心。Liǎ jīng tánxīn.

84
Q

More children, more fortune

A

多子多福

85
Q

Be trendy and buy a bunch of clothes (idiom)

A

赶时髦,买一大堆衣服 (gǎn shí máo, mǎi yī dà duī yī fú)

86
Q

Difficulty sleeping and eating

A

寝食难安 Qǐnshí nán ān

87
Q

only working hard by the cold window can you successful

A

只有寒窗苦读才能够成功

88
Q

from morning to night

A

从早到晚

89
Q

Broaden horizons

A

增广见闻 Zēng guǎng jiàn wén/开阔视野 (Kāikuò shìyě)

90
Q

Increase knowledge

A

增长知识

91
Q

Improve self-cultivation

A

提高修养

92
Q

know world affairs

A

知道世界上的事情

93
Q

feel powerless

A

感到力不从心

94
Q

sleep late

A

睡个懒觉 Shuì gè lǎn jiào

95
Q

Wide knowledge

A

见多识广

96
Q

To strive for perfection

A

精益求精

97
Q

To give it your all

A

全力以赴

98
Q

All the time

A

时时刻刻/无时无刻

99
Q

Spare no effort

A

不遗余力 Bùyíyúlì

100
Q

Kind-hearted

A

心地善良

101
Q

Rapidly changing

A

日新月异

102
Q

Fierce competition

A

竞争激烈

103
Q

Teach students in accordance with their aptitude

A

因才施教 Yīn cái shī jiào

104
Q

Top spear

A

名列前茅

105
Q

Respect for teachers

A

尊师重道

106
Q

Enjoy childhood

A

享受童年

107
Q

Mentally exhausted

A

身心俱疲

108
Q

On the go

A

忙个不停

109
Q

Stop what you’re doing

A

停下手中的事情

110
Q

Maintain a grateful heart

A

保持感恩的心

111
Q

Overwhelmed; be unable to stand

A

吃不消

112
Q

Vulnerable group

A

弱势族群

113
Q

Of course

A

理所当然

114
Q

Sustainable development

A

永续发展

115
Q

Everyone has responsibility to protect the environment

A

保护环境,人人有责