A Level 中文 Writing: Grammar Structures Flashcards
A’s demand for B
A 对B 的需求
The great majority of…
大多数
In the long run
从长久来看
During covid pandemic
在新冠肺炎期间 (zài xīn guān fèi yán qī jiān)
Always be grateful
常怀感恩心 (cháng huái gǎn ēn xīn)
Less than/lower than
低于(dī yú)
A great quantity of
大量 (dà liáng)
Under general circumstances..
在一般情况下 (zài yī bān qíng kuàng xià)
In recent years…
近些年/近年来 (jìn xiē nián / jìn nián lái)
Through…
通过 (tōng guò)
Along with/following
随着
According to…
根据 (gēn jù)
As long as. . . Then
只要。。。subj 就 (zhī yào 。。。 jiù)
Regardless . . . still
Subj 不论/无论。。。还是 (bù lùn / wú lùn 。。。 huán shì)
A is harmful to B
A 不利 B (bù lì)
Compared to
相比 (xiāng bǐ)
Since ancient times
自古以来 (zì gǔ yǐ lái)
Since…
自从。。。以来 (zì cóng 。。。 yǐ lái )
It depends on the situation
视情况而定 (shì qíng kuàng ér dìng)
Uncertain/it depends
不一定 (bù yī dìng)
as a result of
后果 (hòu guǒ)
At the same time
同时 (tóng shí)
In terms of
就。。。而言 (jiù 。。。 ér yán)
就。。。来说 (jiù 。。。 lái shuō)
就。。。来看 (jiù 。。。 lái kàn)
Generally speaking
一般来说 (yī bān lái shuō)
一般来讲 (yī bān lái jiǎng)
一般而言 (yī bān ér yán
In my opinion
对我来说 (duì wǒ lái shuō)
对我（个人）看来 duì wǒ（ gè rén） kàn lái
依我看来 (yī wǒ kàn lái)
My opinion is
我的看法是 (wǒ de kàn fǎ shì)
My point is
我的观点是 (wǒ de guān diǎn shì)
My belief is
我的想法是 (wǒ de xiǎng fǎ shì)
Generally/overall/in brief
总的来说 (zǒng de lái shuō)
总而言之 (zǒng ér yán zhī)
It can be seen that
由此可见yóu cǐ kě jiàn
To begin with
首先 (shǒu xiān)
Next
其次 (qí cì)
Finally, lastly
最后 (zuì hòu)
Firstly, secondly
第一/二dì yī / èr
Furthermore/ in addition/ What is more
此外 (cǐ wài)
In addition
另外 (lìng wài)
此外
However
不过 (bù guò)
For example
例外 (lì wài)
As an example
拿。。。来说 (ná…lái shuō take)
gradually
渐渐 jiàn jiàn
In other words
也就是说 (yě jiù shì shuō)
Often
往往 (wǎng wǎng)
however
然而 (rán ér)
Originally
本来 (běn lái)
Advantages
好处 hǎo chǔ
利
Disadvantages
坏处 huài chǔ
弊
The majority (noun)
大部分
very few people
极少数人 (jí shǎo shù rén)
As the saying goes
俗话说 (sú huà shuō)
Honestly speaking
说实在的 (shuō shí zài de)
Others
其它人/别人 (qí tā rén / bié rén)
From…point of view
从。。。来看 (cóng…lái kàn)
Especially + adj (noun)
尤其（是）yóu qí
Otherwise
否则 (fǒu zé)
Regard sth as
把 sth 作为 (bǎ sth zuò wéi)
One of the
…之一 (… zhī yī)
Only if…, then
只有…才 (zhī yǒu … cái)
把 shows that we are dealing with a specific obj and stresses smth was done to it
Subj 把 + obj + vrb + resultant
Among
当中 (dāng zhōng)
Small number; not many
少数 (shǎo shù)
Even
甚至 (shèn zhì)
Overall
全面 (quán miàn)
Roughly; more or less
全面 (quán miàn)
A contributes to B
A 有助于 B (A yǒu zhù yú B)
Because….therefore
由于。。。所以 (yóu yú 。。。 suǒ yǐ)
Although…but
尽管。。。但是 (jìn guǎn…dàn shì)
Not only…but also
不但/不仅。。。而且 (bù dàn / bù jǐn…ér qiě)
Not only…but also…even
不但。。。而且。。甚至 (bù dàn 。。。 ér qiě 。。 shèn zhì)
A is a lot more adj than B
A 比 B adj 得多/多了 (A bǐ B adj dé duō / duō liǎo)
A is not as adj as B
A 没有b adj (A méi yǒu b adj)
A is the same as B adj
A 跟 b 一样 adj (A gēn b yī yàng adj)
As soon as…, I
一．。。就yī ．。。 jiù
A is interested in B
A 对 B 感兴趣 (A duì B gǎn xīng qù)
A has deep influence on B
A 对 B 有很深的影响 (A duì B yǒu hěn shēn de yǐng xiǎng)
Rarely
偶尔 (ǒu ěr)
On the contrary
相反地 (xiāng fǎn dì)
Not only….additionally
除了…以外
extremely
…极了… jí le ……
perhaps, probably
也许 (yě xǔ)
while, at the same time
一边…一边 (yī biān…yī biān)
Something is deeply favoured by someone
Something 深受 someone 青睐
But objectively,
但客观来说 Dàn kèguān lái shuō,
In contrast
反倒
After all,
毕竟
Whether or not
无论这是
People regard studies as the most important thing
Has two sides
是双刃剑/有好有坏
I’ll discuss why I （can’t）fully agree. .
我会讨论为什么我（无法）完完全全地同意。。
It is because of this notion
也正是因为这个观念
Whether it’s good or bad,
无论这是好事坏事，
Either subj 1 or subj 2 ….
不论/不管 subj 1 或是/还是 subj 2
Instead of…, subj rather
与其…….倒不如
与其….. 我宁愿
Countless + noun
数不完的+noun
It is exactly why
这就是为什么…
Nothing is more important than
没有什么比….更重要
Subj has a vital role to play in…
Subj 在…中起着重要的作用
Subj plays an important role in …
Subj 在…中扮演着重要的角色
Subj is an important way….
Subj 是….的一个重要途径…
Subj has brought the distance between people closer and closer
…拉近了人与人的距离
Subj is the best measure to
Subj 是…的最佳措施。
Subj shì…de zuì jiā cuòshī.
Subj often has two sides, it has both advantages and disadvantages
Subj 往往是双刃剑；既有优点又有缺点。
Unless…otherwise
除非……. , 否则/不然…
In this way
这样的话
A is the key to B
A 对 B 是关键
I personally believe
我一个人相信
As the saying goes
有句话说
Yǒu jù huàshuō
Is it important to do homework?
做功课重要不重要呢？m
The vast majority of
绝大多数 Jué dà duōshù
Consolidate the knowledge learned in the classroom
巩固课堂学习到的知识
Gǒnggù kètáng xuéxí dào de zhīshì
This is mainly because
这主要是因为
Here are some specific examples:
以下是一些具体的例子:
However, this does not mean that
然而，这并不意味着
Rán’ér, zhè bìng bù yìwèizhe
besides
除此之外
Essay start
As the saying goes…
- 有句话说，。。。，一方面，数不完的人觉得。。。
As long as
只要。。。subj 就
