9D- cultural determinants of mental wellbeing Flashcards

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1
Q

why is culture important

A

culture provides a sense of belonging, influencing how people develop their identities. it is often vital that it is transmitted into the future in the same form it was experienced

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2
Q

how is western culture’s view on health different from others

A

in western culture, health is thought of purely in physiological terms but has become increasingly like others where it is a more holistic approach, considering social, emotion and mental factors too.

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3
Q

what are protective factors that support mental wellbeing

A

cultural determinants of wellbeing support good health and wellbeing

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4
Q

what are some cultural determinants of wellbeing

A

connection to country, self determination and language

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5
Q

where do cultural determinants of wellbeing originate from

A

they originate from and promote a strength based perspective, acknowledging that stronger connections to culture and Country build stronger individual and collective identities, a sense of self esteem and resilience

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6
Q

What are cultural determinants of wellbeing?

A

A range of factors that influence the health and wellbeing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

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7
Q

List three examples of cultural determinants of wellbeing.

A

Connection to Country
Self-determination
Language
Cultural continuity
Cultural forms of healing

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8
Q

What does cultural continuity refer to?

A

The ability to preserve the historical traditions of a culture and carry them forward with that culture into the future.

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9
Q

What does Article 3 of the United Nations Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous People state in relation to self-determination?

A

Article 3 of this UN document states: ‘Indigenous peoples have the right to self-determination. By virtue of that right they freely determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development.’

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10
Q

What is culture?

A

A way of life for people that is shared and learned

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11
Q

How did European colonisation impact on Indigenous culture?

A

European colonisation had a devastating impact on Aboriginal communities and cultures; Aboriginal people were subjected to a range of injustices, including mass killings or being displaced from their traditional lands and relocated on missions and reserves in the name of protection. Cultural practices were denied, and subsequently many were lost.

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12
Q

How can strengthening cultural identity contribute to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ wellbeing?

A

Research has demonstrated that strengthening cultural identity acts as a buffer against psychological stress, intergenerational trauma, self-harm and suicide, therefore contributing to improved wellbeing

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13
Q

Provide four examples of what governments and organisations can do to demonstrate that they are respecting and enabling Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ self-determination.

A

prioritising culture
addressing trauma and supporting healing
addressing racism and promoting cultural safety
transferring power and resources to communities.

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14
Q

Explain how a lack of self-determination could be detrimental to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ wellbeing.

A

A lack of self-determination may lead to feelings of a loss of control over one’s life and destiny. This loss of control could contribute to feelings of helplessness, stress and anxiety, which may have negative impacts on overall wellbeing.

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15
Q

what is the importance of strengthening cultural identity

A

in strengthening cultural identity, it can act as a buffer against psychological stress, the transmission of intergenerational trauma, self harm and suicide

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16
Q

what is self determination

A

the right to make decisions on matters that affect their lives and communities.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples assert their right to freely determine their own political, economic, social and cultural development.

17
Q

when was self determination lost

A

When Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples were subjected to colonisation and dispossession, this cultural determinant was lost, and this has contributed to significant disadvantage and low levels of wellbeing often experienced by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.

18
Q

culture

A

a way of life that is shared and learned

19
Q

cultural determinants of wellbeing

A

cultural factors that influence health and wellbeing

20
Q

cultural continuity

A

the ability to preserve the historical traditions of a culture and carry them forward with that culture into the future

21
Q

self determination

A

the ability to participate in decisions on matters that affect one’s life