9: Pelvic Dimensions Flashcards
Narrowest part:
Ischial spines! Must be >10cm to have a chance of vaginal delivery
Pelvic Inlet A-P
middle of sacral promontory to upper margin of symphysis pubis; “true conjugate”
11cm or >
Pelvic Inlet Transverse
greatest diamete bet linea terminalos
13cm
Pelvic Inlet Obliques
SI jt to ileopectineal eminence
12.75cm
Pelvic Inlet Obstetric conjugate
shortest A-P distance
=diagona; conjugate- 1.5/2cm
Pelvic Outlet pos triangle
line between 2 ischial tuberosities with apex at tip of sacrum
Pelvic Outlet ant triangle
pubic arch with base also the line between the 2 ischial tuberosities
Midpelvis
important! interspinous ~10cm
Optimizing pelvic size
squatting squatting squatting
pressure on SI jts during contractions
Estimating pelvic inlet
insert fingers vaginally, raise until hit pubic arch
palpate coccyx for mobility
Estimating pelvic midpelvis
check ischial spines for prominence
palpate curve of sacrum, deeper the better
Estimating pelvic outlet
use fist between ischial tuberosities