9. Brain Trauma: How old is the blood? Flashcards

1
Q

Blood on CT

Hypodense

A

Hyperacute (< 1 hour)

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2
Q

Blood on CT

Hyperdense

A

Acute (1hour - 3days)

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3
Q

Blood on CT

progressively less dense

ISODENSE to brain

Peripheral rim enhancement on contrast

A

Subacute (4 days - 3 weeks)

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4
Q

Blood on CT

Hypodense

A

Chronic (> 3 weeks)

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5
Q

This is an ominous sign of active
bleeding

A

Swirl Sign

Hyperacute central blood (hypodense) with surrounding acute clotted blood.

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6
Q

T1 Iso
T2 Bright

A

Hyperacute (< 24 hours)

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7
Q

Osyhemoglobin
Inracellular

A

Hyperacute (< 24 hours)

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8
Q

T1 Iso
T2 Dark

A

Acute (1-3 days)

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9
Q

Deoxyhemoglobin
Intracellular

A

Acute (1-3 days)

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10
Q

T1 Bright
T2 Dark

A

Ealry Subacute >3 days)

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11
Q

Methemoglobin
Intracellular

A

Early Subacute (>3 days)

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12
Q

T1 Bright
T2 Bright

A

Late Subacute ( > 7 days)

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13
Q

Methemoglobin
Extracellular

A

Late Subacute (> 7 days)

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14
Q

T1/T2 Dark peripherally
T2 brigth center

A

Chronic (> 14 days)

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15
Q

Ferritin and Hemosiderin
Extracellular

A

Chronic (> 14 days)

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