8. Infections of the Immunosuppressed Flashcards

1
Q

The most common opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS

A

Toxoplasmosis

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2
Q

The most common fungal infection (in people with AIDS)

A

Cryptococcus

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3
Q

HIV encephalitis CD4 count

A

CD4 < 200

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4
Q

HIV Encephalitis MRI

A

Symmetric increased T2/FLAIR in the deep white matter

spare the subcortical U-fibers

Normal T1

No enhancemnet

+ Atrophy

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5
Q

Asymmetric Bright T2
Dark T1

+ U fibers

A

Progressive Multifocal
Leukoencephalopathy (PML):

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6
Q

Periventricular bright T2

Thin ependymla enhancement

A

CMV

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7
Q

Right enhancement + Edema

No restricted diffusion

A

Toxoplasmosis

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8
Q

Dilated Perivascular spaces

Basilar menningitis

A

Cryptococcus

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