9 Flashcards

0
Q

set

A

Set designer
sys. Scenery

the scenery, furniture etc used on a stage in a play or in the place where a film or television show is being made

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1
Q

accomplished

A

1an accomplished writer, painter, singer etc is very skilful:
a highly accomplished designer.
Finding himself in the middle of this excitement was an accomplished painter

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2
Q

knack

A

He showed a knack for imagination and stage design.

Sys. Talent

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3
Q

illusion

A

give / create an illusion
The mirrors in the room gave an illusion of greater space.
Optical illusion

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4
Q

in the interest of

A

به خاطر

all in the interest of creating illusion

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5
Q

suspend disbelief

A

5suspend disbelief

to try to believe that something is true, for example when you are watching a film or play

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6
Q

accomplish

A

Sys. achieve
to succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hard
He accomplished this by giving the stage a greater feeling of depth.

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7
Q

rigid

A

OPP. Flexible

By cutting up some of the rigid background scenery.

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8
Q

touch

A

another realistic touch

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9
Q

as opposed to

A

3as opposed to something used to compare two things and show that they are different from each other:

Students discuss ideas, as opposed to just copying from books.
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10
Q

elaborate

A

(adj). sys . Complex

These sets were so elaborate

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11
Q

be wild for/about

A

people were wild for traveling, but not everyone could afford it

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12
Q

outdo

A

He outdid himself however

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13
Q

set up

A

sys. establish

with a show that he set up in his own home

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14
Q

trick

A

He synthesized all his tricks from…

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15
Q

be gone

A

any illusion of movement is gone after the first glance.

The tea is gone.

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16
Q

glance

A

a quick look

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17
Q

influence

A

The popular thinking is that Ali was influenced by landscape painting.

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18
Q

at the very least

A

At the least

at the (very) least
=not less than and probably much more than
It would cost $1 million at the very least.

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19
Q

Mutual

A

دو طرفه
mutual respect / trust / understanding etc
Mutual respect is necessary for any partnership to work.
European nations can live together in a spirit of mutual trust.

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20
Q

notable

A

important, interesting, excellent, or unusual enough to be noticed or mentioned:
notable feature / example
A notable feature of the church is its unusual bell tower.

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21
Q

subsequent

A

happening or coming after something else➔ consequent:
These skills were passed on to subsequent generations.

consequence of
Many believe that poverty is a direct consequence of overpopulation.

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22
Q

Couple

A

Couple of meters wide.

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23
Q

allow

A

Pronunciation of this word is important.

allowed Nina to concentrate the lighting to better effect.

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24
Q

Show

A

Pronunciation

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25
Q

Sail

A

She always wanted to sail around the world.

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26
Q

thunder

A

1[uncountable]
METEOROLOGY
the loud noise that you hear during a storm, usually after a flash of lightning:
We were woken in the night by thunder.

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27
Q

Copper

A

Copper sheet

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28
Q

authenticity

A

authenticity of Ali’s sound effects

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29
Q

substitute

A

substitute goalkeeper

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30
Q

Decade

A

Temperature has increased about half a degree Celsius pre decade.

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31
Q

tundra

A

GOVERNMENT

the large flat areas of land in the north of Russia, Canada etc, where it is very cold and there are no trees

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32
Q

Precipitation

A

rain, snow etc that falls on the ground, or the amount of rain, snow etc that falls

There’s not much precipitation.

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33
Q

thaw

A

OPP. Freeze

The lake thawed in March

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34
Q

permeable

A

material that is permeable allows water, gas etc to pass through it
OPP impermeable
the permeable cell membrane

35
Q

interfere

A

interfere with something / somebody
phrasal verb
1to prevent something from succeeding or from happening in the way that was planned:
Anxiety can interfere with children’s performance at school.

36
Q

free

A

Shrub-free

37
Q

insulate

A

to cover or protect something with a material that stops electricity, sound, heat etc from getting in or out:
insulate something from/against something
Pipes may need insulating against the cold.

38
Q

beneath

A

On the soil beneath it.

39
Q

nutrient

A

Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.

40
Q

wash away

A

wash something ↔ away
phrasal verb

1if water washes something away, it carries it away with great force:
Floods in Bangladesh have washed hundreds of homes away.

2to get rid of unhappy feelings, thoughts, or memories:
My anxiety was washed away.

41
Q

Blow

A

Snow is blown across the tundra

42
Q

drifts

A

5
NATURE
snow/sand if snow, sand etc drifts, the wind blows it into large piles

43
Q

thrive

A

shrub land thrives

44
Q

desolate

A

1a place that is desolate is empty and looks sad because there are no people there:
a desolate landscape

45
Q

barren

A

AGRICULTURE
land or soil that is barren has no plants growing on it:
Thousands of years ago the surface was barren desert.

46
Q

monsoon

A

monsoon’s rains

2
NATUREMETEOROLOGY
the heavy rain that falls during the monsoon, or the wind that brings the rain

47
Q

Soak

A

..when the monsoon’s rains soaked the desert

48
Q

turn

A

..turned it from desert into grassland.

49
Q

after all

A

He wrote to say they couldn’t give me a job after all.

50
Q

bed

A

the flat ground at the bottom of a river, lake, or sea:

the sea bed

51
Q

basin

A

ابگير

52
Q

limestone

A

سنگ اهك

53
Q

Leave behind

A

1to not take someone or something with you when you leave a place:

I think I might have left my wallet behind.

54
Q

Hill

A

تپه

55
Q

barely

A

Only just

Barely meter high

56
Q

torrential

A

very heavy rain

Torrent

57
Q

pan

A

ماهي تأبه،چاله

58
Q

dune

A

GEOGRAPHYNATURE
a hill made of sand near the sea or in the desert
SYN sand dune
تپه شني

59
Q

silt

A

گل و لأي

60
Q

further

A

Further run.off collected

61
Q

valley

A

دره

62
Q

dry up

A

1come to an end if a supply of something dries up, it comes to an end and no more is available:
Foreign investment may dry up.
The work soon dried up.
خشك شده درياچه

63
Q

Rounded

A

curved

64
Q

chop

A

1 (also chop up) to cut something into smaller pieces:

He went outside to chop some more wood for the fire.

65
Q

hollow

A

فرو رفتگي

66
Q

honey

A

Honey bee

67
Q

serve a purpose

A

serve / fulfil a purpose (=be used in a particular way) The building must have served a religious purpose.|
Many old school buildings are no longer suitable for fulfilling their original purpose.

68
Q

pragmatic

A

a pragmatic function of some sort

69
Q

peculiar

A

There’re several features peculiar to human languages that have..

70
Q

instinctive

A

a mother instinctive love

71
Q

puppy

A

Young dog

72
Q

constitute

A

The rise in crime constitutes a threat to society.

73
Q

spot

A

I spotted a police car behind us.

74
Q

Burrow

A

Who burrows in the ground.

75
Q

Utter

A

I doubt whether anyone has ever uttered either of these sentences before.

76
Q

inclination

A

My natural inclination was to say no.

77
Q

linguistic

A

Linguistic class

78
Q

get involved

A

1be / get
involved to take part in an activity or event, or be connected with it in some way:

It seems like a great industry to get involved with

79
Q

enter

A

Before entering acadamia

80
Q

elsewhere

A

جاي ديگر

81
Q

opaque

A

شيشه كدر

Opaque bottles

82
Q

flavor

A

طعم و مزه

…light can give milk a funny flavor and decrease the nutritional value

83
Q

Dairy

A

There is a dairy not far from here

84
Q

half

A

Second half of the 18th century