9 - 12 Month Development Flashcards

1
Q

9 month milestones

A

Gross Motor: Pulls to stand, creeping.
Fine Motor: radial-digital grasp, bangs cubes
Personal/Social: Uses sound to get attention, follows a point, recognizes familiar voices. May have stranger anxiety.
Cognitive:
Language: Imitates sounds, babbles, may say words like “mama” but no specific meaning
Problem Solving: rings a bell

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2
Q

When do you administer the ASQ?

A

at 9 mo visit

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3
Q

What do you do if there is a significant delay (33% or more) in one or more areas of the ASQ?

A

refer to regional center

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4
Q

If there are signs of a deficit that is less severe on ASQ you can advise what?

A

advise on exercises and re-screen at a shorter interval.

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5
Q

12 month milestones

A

Gross Motor: Stands well, independent steps

Fine Motor: Scribbles, Two cube tower, Fine Pincer grasp

Personal/Social: Shows objects to parents to share interest

Cognitive:
Language: Says first word, points to get objects
Problem Solving: Lifts lid to find a toy

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6
Q

When are babies able to transition to a more solid diet?

A

12 mo

*also transitions from breast milk to 20-24 oz of whole milk per day. 2% milk if has a high risk for obesity

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7
Q

When do infants usually get their first tooth?

A

at 6 months, usually a bottom central incisor

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8
Q

When should tooth brushing start?

A

Once teeth have erupted, use fluoridated tooth paste.

*fluoride varnish can be applied every 3-6 months

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9
Q

Why should bottle usage and bottle propping be avoided when teeth are erupting?

A

to prevent damage to teeth

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10
Q

What labs do you order at 12 month wcc visit?

A

check for anemia and lead

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11
Q

Tx for anemic child

A

Start ferrous sulfate 4-6 mg/kg/day. Can be taken with orange juice. Dairy products can inhibit absorption.

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