8.2 - Sources of Evidence for Evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 sources of evidence for evolution?

A
  1. FOSSIL RECORDS
  2. BIOGEOGRAPHY
  3. ANATOMY
  4. EMBRYOLOGY
  5. DNA ANALYSIS
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2
Q

Who were the first vertebrates?

A

FISH

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3
Q

What are transitional fossils?

A

fossils that show links between organism groups

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4
Q

What are vestigial structures?

A

structures on organisms that disappear over time
EX: pinkie toes to climb, appendix, wisdom teeth

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5
Q

What is biogeography?

A

Study of past/present geographical distribution of organisms

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6
Q

What are homologous structures?

A

STRUCTURES WITH SIMILAR ORIGIN BUT DIFFERENT FUNCTION

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7
Q

What are analogous structures?

A

STRUCTURES WITH DIFFERENT ORIGINS AND SIMILAR FUNCTIONS

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8
Q

What is embryology?

A

the study of pre-birth stages of organisms

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9
Q
A
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