8.1 - speed and velocity Flashcards
1
Q
Define displacement
A
distance in a given direction
2
Q
Define speed
A
change in distance per unit time
3
Q
define velocity
A
change in displacement per unit time
OR
sped with a given direction
4
Q
speed equation
A
V = S / t
5
Q
the equation for speed for an object, moving in a circle
A
V = (2πr) / t
6
Q
distance-time graphs
- what does the gradient =
A
speed
7
Q
distance-time graphs
- what does a cured graph show
A
the object is changingspeed
- curving to a vertical line = acceleration
- to a horizontal = deacceleration
8
Q
whats the main difference between distance-time graphs and displacement-time graphs
A
displacement-time graphs and a +ve and -ve y-axis since objects can come back into their origin
9
Q
what is Newton’s 1st law of motion
A
velocity of an object will not change unless a resultant force acts on it