8.1 - speed and velocity Flashcards

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1
Q

Define displacement

A

distance in a given direction

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2
Q

Define speed

A

change in distance per unit time

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3
Q

define velocity

A

change in displacement per unit time

OR

sped with a given direction

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4
Q

speed equation

A

V = S / t

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5
Q

the equation for speed for an object, moving in a circle

A

V = (2πr) / t

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6
Q

distance-time graphs

  • what does the gradient =
A

speed

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7
Q

distance-time graphs

  • what does a cured graph show
A

the object is changingspeed

  • curving to a vertical line = acceleration
  • to a horizontal = deacceleration
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8
Q

whats the main difference between distance-time graphs and displacement-time graphs

A

displacement-time graphs and a +ve and -ve y-axis since objects can come back into their origin

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9
Q

what is Newton’s 1st law of motion

A

velocity of an object will not change unless a resultant force acts on it

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