Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

PMHNP > 8013 week 1 theory review > Flashcards

8013 week 1 theory review Flashcards

1
Q

Psychodynamic theorist

A

Freud

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Psychodynamic theory premise

A

Conscious and unconscious mental processes that influence thoughts and behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Psychodynamic theory derived concepts

A

defense mechanisms, transference, countertransference

Be familiar with these

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 cognitive theorists

A

Bandura and Beck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

cognitive theorist Bandura known for

A

self efficacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

cognitive theorist Beck known for

A

depression scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cognitive theory premise

A

human behavior is guided primarily by thought processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

cognitive theory concept

A

CBT to help change thought process to change behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Behavioral theorist

A

Pavlov

also skinner, thorndike, roy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Behavioral theory premise

A

there is a direct connection between thought process and physiologic response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Behavioral theory concepts

A

problem solving approach

stimulus response model

adaptation model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Developmental theorist

A

Erikson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Erikson known for

A

stages of development which is the most widely used theory in nursing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Stages of development premise

A

successful resolution of crisis within the stages of development leads one to develop more resources for future crisis resolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

developmental theory concept

A

delineated, age based stages of development characterized by conflict

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Interpersonal theorist

A

Harry Stack Sullivan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Harry Stack Sullivan pioneered…

A

participant observer in therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Interpersonal theory premise

A

image of self and self esteem attribute to relationships with others which attribute to health and illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Interpersonal theory concept

A

7 stages of development

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Humanistic theorists

A

Maslow

Rogers

21
Q

Maslow’s work

A

based on human development created the hierarchy of need; survival, safety, self actualization

22
Q

Rogers’ work

A

client centered therapy based on empathy and positive regard

23
Q

Humanistic model premise

A

human potential for goodness and focus on the positive

24
Q

Humanistic model concept

A

principal thought is through positive regard and empathy build on a person’s strengths to determine treatment plan

be familiar with basic concepts

25
Q

Biological theorist

A

Hans Selye

influenced Roy and Stuart

26
Q

Biological theory premise

A

fight or flight influence on general adaptation syndrome

27
Q

Biological theory concept

A

3 stages of adaptation: alarm reaction, resistance, exhaustion

28
Q

General systems theorist

A

Ludwig von Bertalanffy

influences nursing theories of Martha Rogers, Neuman, fitzpatrick, Reed

29
Q

General systems theory premise

A

holistic prospective considering the interactions and relationships between parts rather than focusing on individual components

30
Q

General systems theory concept

A

humans are an open system that constantly interact with their environment, thus constantly changing based on the interaction

31
Q

Theorist of Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior

A

Icek Aziens

Used along with Bandura theory to guide nursing research

32
Q

Theory of Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior premise

A

the intention to change determines behavior change

33
Q

Theory of Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior concept

A

influence of social environment and one’s attitude toward perceived control of behavior and the skills and resources for change determine whether change occurs

34
Q

Transtheoretical model creator

A

James Prochaska

35
Q

Transtheoretical model incorporates…

A

incorporates several theories of psychotherapy and is the predominant model used for health behavior change research and practice

36
Q

Transtheoretical model premise

A

an individual moves through 6 stages when making a behavioral change: pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, termination

37
Q

Transtheoretical model concept

A

stages of change, process of change, decisional balance, self-efficacy

38
Q

Hildegard Peplau

A

Nursing theory of interpersonal relationships and the founder of psychiatric nursing

39
Q

Hildegard Peplau influenced by

A

Sullivan

40
Q

Hildegard Peplau primary focus

A

patient anxiety

41
Q

Hildegard Peplau premise

A

a person is a developing self system composed of biochemical, physiological, interpersonal characteristics and needs

42
Q

Hildegard Peplau 6 roles for nurses

A

stranger, resource, person, teacher, leader, surrogate, counselor

43
Q

Phases of development in interpersonal nursing process of Hildegard Peplau

A

Orientation, identification, exploitation, resolution

44
Q

Stuart stress adaption model purpose

A

to guide psych nursing practice based on 5 basic assumptions

review text

45
Q

Stuart stress adaption model: 4 levels of treatment

A

crisis
acute
maintenance
health promotion

46
Q

concordance

A

a collaborative process incorporating aspects of choice, self determination, and empowerment to create an alliance that maintains an optimal therapeutic effect with a mutually agreed upon plan

47
Q

how is concordance different from compliance and adherance

A

compliance is the act of following an instruction

adherence is the process of sticking with a treatment

develop concordance to achieve compliance and adherence

Need context, specific knowledge, health beliefs, and collaboration

47
Q

3 types of medicine taking behavior

A

deferential compliant: relies on provider to make all decisions and is compliant

direct reactive: denies need for rx and will d/c to prove wellness r/t AE or stigma etc

Active Discriminant and Optimizing: ability and will to reflect on past experience

PMHNP (26 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions