8 - Whole Tone, Pentatonic, Blues & Octatonic Scales Flashcards

Use this deck to learn the type/quality of a triad (Major or minor), position of a triad (root, first inversion or second inversion), scales (whole tone, Major pentatonic, minor pentatonic, blues, or octatonic), and intervals (Major, minor, Perfect, Augmented or diminished). Audio is included to supplement your learning. Master Your Musicianship Skills - Complete Lesson 8 of the matching Ultimate Music Theory Intermediate Workbook to enhance your music theory training. UltimateMusicTheory.com (114 cards)

1
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - Major

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2
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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3
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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4
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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5
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - Major

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6
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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7
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - Major

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8
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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9
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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10
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - Major

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11
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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12
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - Major

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13
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - minor

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14
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - Major

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15
Q

Name the type/quality of the triad as Major or minor.

A

Type/Quality - Major

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16
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - 2nd inversion

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17
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - 2nd inversion

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18
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - 1st inversion

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19
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - root position

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20
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - 1st inversion

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21
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - 2nd inversion

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22
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - 2nd inversion

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23
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - root position

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24
Q

Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.

A

Position - 1st inversion

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25
Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.
Position - root position
26
Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.
Position - 1st inversion
27
Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.
Position - root position
28
Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.
Position - root position
29
Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.
Position - 1st inversion
30
Name the position of the triad as root position, 1st inversion or 2nd inversion.
Position - 1st inversion
31
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
whole tone scale beginning on D
32
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on C
33
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
blues scale beginning on G
34
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on E
35
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
whole tone scale beginning on B flat
36
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
blues scale beginning on E flat
37
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on A
38
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
whole tone scale beginning on B
39
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
whole tone scale beginning on D flat
40
Identify the scale as a whole tone, Major pentatonic or blues scale.
blues scale beginning on F
41
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on E flat
42
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
whole tone scale beginning on A sharp
43
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
octatonic scale beginning on C
44
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
octatonic scale beginning on G sharp
45
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on D
46
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
whole tone scale beginning on A
47
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
octatonic scale beginning on F sharp
48
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on C sharp
49
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
whole tone scale beginning on D sharp
50
Identify the scale as a minor pentatonic, octatonic or whole tone scale.
octatonic scale beginning on F
51
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on C flat
52
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on G flat
53
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on A flat
54
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on D
55
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on F
56
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on C sharp
57
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on A
58
Identify the pentatonic scale as Major or minor.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on E
59
Explain the musical term. *all, all'*
*all, all'* - in the manner of
60
Explain the musical term. *assai*
*assai* - much, very much
61
Explain the musical term. *ben, bene*
*ben, bene* - well
62
Explain the musical term. *col, coll', colla, colle*
*col, coll', colla, colle* - with
63
Explain the musical term. *con*
*con* - with
64
Explain the musical term. *e, ed*
*e, ed* - and
65
Explain the musical term. *ma*
*ma* - but
66
Explain the musical term. *meno*
*meno* - less
67
Explain the musical term. *molto*
*molto* - much, very
68
Explain the musical term. *non*
*non* - not
69
Explain the musical term. *non troppo*
*non troppo* - not too much
70
Explain the musical term. *più*
*più* - more
71
Explain the musical term. *poco*
*poco* - little
72
Explain the musical term. *poco a poco*
*poco a poco* - little by little
73
Explain the musical term. *quasi*
*quasi* - as if
74
Explain the musical term. *sempre*
*sempre* - always, continuously
75
Explain the musical term. *senza*
*senza* - without
76
Explain the musical term. *troppo*
*troppo* - too much
77
What is the term that is the opposite of *senza*?
The opposite of *senza* is *con, col, coll', colla, colle*.
78
What is the term that is the opposite of *meno*?
The opposite of *meno* is *più*.
79
What is the term that is the opposite of *molto*?
The opposite of *molto* is *poco*.
80
An ascending whole tone scale uses _____ notes and _____ whole tones.
7 notes and 6 whole tones
81
An ascending Major pentatonic scale uses _____ notes.
6 notes
82
A Major pentatonic scale uses the same notes as a Major scale, but omits the _____ and _____ degrees.
4th and 7th degrees
83
A minor pentatonic scale uses the same notes as a natural minor scale, but omits the _____ and _____ degrees.
2nd and 6th degrees
84
An ascending blues scale uses _____ notes.
7 notes
85
In a blues scale, the "blue note" is the raised _____ or lowered _____ degree.
raised 4th or lowered 5th degree
86
An ascending octatonic scale uses _____ notes.
9 notes
87
An octatonic scale alternates between _____ and \_\_\_\_\_.
tones and semitones
88
The word "penta" means \_\_\_\_\_.
Penta = 5
89
The distance between the first 2 notes of a Major pentatonic scale is a _______ 2.
Major 2
90
The distance between the first 2 notes of a minor pentatonic scale is a _______ 3.
minor 3
91
In a whole tone scale, one letter name is omitted creating a _____ 3.
diminished 3
92
True or False. A whole tone scale uses 6 consecutive whole tones.
TRUE
93
True or False. A whole tone scale uses 7 different letter names.
False. A whole tone scale uses 6 different letter names, beginning and ending on the same letter name.
94
True or False. A whole tone scale is written using sharps and flats.
False. A Whole Tone scale uses all sharps or all flats.
95
True or False. A Major pentatonic scale and its relative minor pentatonic scale use different notes.
False. A Major pentatonic scale and its relative minor pentatonic scale use the same notes.
96
True or False. A blues scale may be written with a lowered 5 degree or a raised 4 degree.
TRUE
97
Explain the musical term. *accelerando, accel.*
*accelerando, accel.* - becoming quicker
98
Explain the musical term. *a tempo*
*a tempo* - return to the original tempo
99
Explain the musical term. *meno mosso*
*meno mosso* - less movement, slower
100
Explain the musical term. *più mosso*
*più mosso* - more movement, quicker
101
Explain the musical term. *rallentando, rall.*
*rallentando, rall.* - slowing down
102
Explain the musical term. *ritardando, rit.*
*ritardando, rit.* - slowing down gradually
103
Explain the musical term. *Tempo primo, Tempo I*
*Tempo primo, Tempo I* - return to the original tempo
104
Explain the musical term. *rubato*
*rubato* - with some freedom of tempo to enhance musical expression
105
Name the interval.
Augmented 8
106
Name the interval.
minor 6
107
Name the interval.
Perfect 4
108
Name the interval.
minor 2
109
Name the interval.
Augmented 1
110
Name the interval.
Major 3
111
Name the interval.
diminished 5
112
Name the interval.
minor 7
113
Name the interval.
Augmented 4
114
Name the interval.
Major 6