10 - Cadences - Perfect, Plagal and Imperfect Flashcards
Use this deck to learn how to identify cadences (Perfect, Plagal and Imperfect), irregular groups of notes to regular groups of notes in Simple and Compound Time, musical terms and signs, scales, Simple and Compound Time Signatures, and intervals and inversions. Audio is included to supplement your learning. Master Your Musicianship Skills - Complete Lesson 10 of the matching Ultimate Music Theory Intermediate Workbook to enhance your music theory training. UltimateMusicTheory.com
1
Q
True or False. There are three types of cadences: Major, minor and Augmented.
A
False. The three types of cadences are Perfect, Plagal and Imperfect.
2
Q
True or False. A cadence is a progression of two chords that ends a phrase or section of music.
A
TRUE
3
Q
True or False. A Perfect (Authentic) Cadence ends on the Dominant.
A
False. A Perfect (Authentic) Cadence ends on the Tonic.
4
Q
True or False. A Plagal Cadence ends on the Dominant.
A
False. A Plagal Cadence ends on the Tonic.
5
Q
True or False. An Imperfect (Half) Cadence ends on the Dominant.
A
TRUE
6
Q
True or False. A Perfect Cadence is also called an Authentic Cadence.
A
TRUE
7
Q
True or False. An Imperfect Cadence is also called a Half Cadence.
A
TRUE
8
Q
True or False. The notes in the Bass Clef determine if the cadence is Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
TRUE
9
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
C Major - Perfect Cadence
10
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
D flat Major - Imperfect Cadence
11
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
c minor - Plagal Cadence
12
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
e minor - Imperfect Cadence
13
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
E Major - Perfect Cadence
14
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
d minor - Plagal Cadence
15
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
g minor - Imperfect Cadence
16
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
E flat Major - Imperfect Cadence
17
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
B flat Major - Perfect Cadence
18
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
e flat minor - Plagal Cadence
19
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
F Major - Plagal Cadence
20
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
G Major - Imperfect Cadence
21
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
f minor - Perfect Cadence
22
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
G flat Major - Plagal Cadence
23
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
b minor - Imperfect Cadence
24
Q
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A
f sharp minor - Plagal Cadence
25
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
a minor - Perfect Cadence
26
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
b flat minor - Plagal Cadence
27
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
c sharp minor - Imperfect Cadence
28
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
A flat Major - Perfect Cadence
29
Name the Key. Identify the cadence as Perfect, Plagal or Imperfect.
D Major - Perfect Cadence
30
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Quintuplet
5 = 3 eighth notes
31
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Quintuplet
5 = 3 quarter notes
32
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Septuplet
7 = 3 eighth notes
33
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Septuplet
7 = 6 quarter notes
34
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Quintuplet
5 = 6 quarter notes
35
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Septuplet
7 = 6 sixteenth notes
36
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Quintuplet
5 = 6 eighth notes
37
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Quintuplet
5 = 3 quarter notes
38
Identify the name of the irregular note grouping.
Quintuplet
5 = 6 sixteenth notes
39
Is the Septuplet (group of 7) played in the time of 3 or 6 notes of the same value?
7 = 6 quarter notes
40
Is the Septuplet (group of 7) played in the time of 3 or 6 notes of the same value?
7 = 3 sixteenth notes
41
Is the Septuplet (group of 7) played in the time of 3 or 6 notes of the same value?
7 = 3 sixteenth notes
42
The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)
5 = 4 quarter notes
43
The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)
5 = 4 thirty-second notes
44
The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)
5 = 4 eighth notes
45
The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)
5 = 4 sixteenth notes
46
The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)
5 = 4 quarter notes
47
The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)
5 = 4 sixteenth notes
48
The Quintuplet is equal to how many notes of the same value? (5 = ?)
5 = 4 eighth notes
49
Identify the term for:
becoming louder
*crescendo*
50
Identify the term for:
becoming softer
*descrescendo* or *diminuendo*
51
Identify the term for:
moderately loud
*mezzo forte*
52
Identify the term for:
soft
*piano*
53
Identify the term for:
loud
*forte*
54
Identify the term for:
moderately soft
*mezzo piano*
55
Identify the term for:
very soft
*pianissimo*
56
Identify the term for:
very loud
*fortissimo*
57
Identify the term for:
loud then suddenly soft
*fortepiano*
58
Name and explain the musical sign.
*ottava* - play one octave above the written pitch
59
Name and explain the musical sign.
*mano destra* - right hand
60
Name and explain the musical sign.
*Da Capo al Fine* - repeat from the beginning and end at *Fine*
61
Name and explain the musical sign.
*dal segno*, *D.S.* - from the sign
62
Name and explain the musical sign.
*mano sinistra* - left hand
63
Name and explain the musical sign.
*da capo* - from the beginning
64
Name and explain the musical sign.
*ottava* - play one octave below the written pitch
65
Name and explain the musical sign.
*pedal marking* - use the damper pedal
66
Name and explain the musical sign.
*pedal marking* - use the damper pedal
67
Name and explain the musical sign.
repeat sign - repeat the music
68
Name and explain the musical sign.
*tie* - hold for the combined value of the tied notes
69
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on E flat
70
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on F
71
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on C sharp
72
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on A flat
73
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on F
74
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on G sharp
75
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on D
76
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on F sharp
77
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
minor pentatonic scale beginning on D
78
Identify the scale as a Major or minor pentatonic scale.
Major pentatonic scale beginning on B flat
79
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
80
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
81
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
82
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
83
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
84
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
85
Identify the missing Compound Time Signature.
The Compound Time Signature is
86
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is Cut Time or
87
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
88
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
89
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
90
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
91
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
92
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
93
Identify the missing Time Signature.
The Time Signature is
94
Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - *andantino*, *andante*, *larghetto*
*larghetto*, *andante*, *andantino*
95
Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - *moderato*, *andante*, *largo*
*largo*, *andante*, *moderato*
96
Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - *prestissimo*, *allegro*, *presto*
*allegro*, *presto*, *prestissimo*
97
Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - *allegro*, *andante*, *allegretto*
*andante*, *allegretto*, *allegro*
98
Name the tempo markings in order from slowest to fastest - *lento*, *largo*, *adagio*
*largo*, *adagio*, *lento*
99
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - minor 3, m.2 - Major 6.
Yes, the inversion is correct.
100
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - Major 2, m.2 - Major 7.
No, the correct inversion is minor 7.
101
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - Perfect 5, m.2 - diminished 4.
No, the correct inversion is Perfect 4.
102
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - Perfect 5, m.2 - Perfect 4.
Yes, the inversion is correct.
103
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - Augmented 6, m.2 - minor 3.
No, the correct inversion is diminished 3.
104
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - diminished 7, m.2 - Major 2.
No, the correct inversion is Augmented 2.
105
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - Perfect 8, m.2 - Perfect 1.
Yes, the inversion is correct.
106
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - Augmented 4, m.2 - diminished 5.
Yes, the inversion is correct.
107
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - minor 2, m.2 - Major 7.
Yes, the inversion is correct.
108
Name the intervals. Is the interval in m.2 the inversion of the interval in m.1?
m.1 - Perfect 4, m.2 - Major 6.
No, the correct inversion is Perfect 5.
109
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is
110
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Correct
111
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Correct
112
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is
113
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Correct
114
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is
115
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is
116
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Correct
117
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Correct
118
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Incorrect. The Correct Time Signature is
119
Is the Time Signature Correct or Incorrect? (Observe the groups.)
Correct
