8. Marketing Research Flashcards
Marketing research
the systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data relevant to a specific market situation facing by an organization
- the process of identifying and defining marketing opportunities and problems, evaluating marketing actions, and monitoring and improving marketing performance.
Research
the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
Qualitative Research
- primarily exploratory research
- used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons, opinions, and motivations
- provides insights into the problem
- helps to develop ideas or hypotheses for potential quantitative research.
Quantitative methods
- emphasize objective measurements and the statistical, mathematical
- numerical analysis of data collected through polls, questionnaires, and surveys,
- by manipulating pre-existing statistical data using computational techniques.
- profit and loss statement
Primary data
information collected for the specific purpose at hand
Secondary data
information that already exists somewhere, having been collected for another purpose
Marketing Information System (MIS)
- provides information to the company’s marketing and other managers and external partners such as suppliers, resellers, and marketing service agencies.
- people and procedures dedicated to assessing information needs,
- developing the needed information,
- helping decision makers to use the information to generate -> validate actionable customer and market insights.
Customer Insights
- fresh marketing information-based understandings of customers and the marketplace -> become the basis for creating customer value, engagement, and relationships.
Companies are forming customer insights teams
- Include all company functional areas
- Collect information from a wide variety of sources
- Use insights to create more value for their customers
Characteristics of a GOOD MIS
Balancing the information users would like to have against what they need and what is feasible to offer
MIS Offerings vs. User’s needs
Marketers obtain information from
- Internal data
- Marketing intelligence
- Marketing research
Internal databases
collections of consumer and market information obtained from data sources within the company network.
Competitive marketing intelligence
the systematic collection and analysis of publicly available information about consumers, competitors, and developments in the marketing environment.
Steps in Marketing Research
Defining the problems and research objectives -> Developing the research plan for collecting information -> Implementing the research plan - collecting and analyzing the data -> interpreting and reporting the data
Defining the problem and research objectives
- exploratory
- descriptive
- casual