8 - Aims Of Retirement Planning Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main document used in advice process?

A

Fact find

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The younger the client and further away from retirement means what?

A

Harder it is to accurately predict income requirements post pension age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Factors to consider when reach retirement age regarding expenses (2)

A

What expenses will increase and what expenses will reduce

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Difference between attitude to risk and capacity for loss

A

ATR - Extent client will accept risk for possible higher rewards

CFL - effect of losses on standard of living for client

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Smaller RPS when compared to overall wealth means they are more likely to take more or less risks with pension investments?

A

More

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cash flow modelling

A

Assessing clients current and forecasted wealth along with their income and expenditure to get an overall picture of their current and future finances to help with the recommendation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Stress testing

A

Used in conjunction with cash flow modelling. Demonstrates effect of various factors on income e.g. market crash or living to be very old, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pound costing average

A

Regularly purchase units at different prices to reduce effect of market volatility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Safe withdrawal rate

A

Using 30yr retirement, this is the rate a client can withdraw their pension and ensure it lasts their life time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Equities

A

Shares in a company

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

With profits fund

A

Give annual bonuses based upon profits throughout the year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Smoothing within a with-profits fund

A

Holding back profits in very good year and save for a bad year to help even out bonus payments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which operate to their NAV out of OEIC & Unit trust?

A

Both

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Investment trust

A

A milk red company that invests in funds diversely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Life style pension funds

A

Pension that is pre-programmed to switch to lower risk investments 5 or 10yrs before retirement to around 75% GILTS & 25% cash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Target date pension fund

A

Aims for a set retirement age and starts with higher risk investments then when approaching retirement age switches to lower risk such as fixed interest securities and cash

17
Q

Difference between a SIPP and a small self administered scheme

A

SIPP - cannot lend

SSAS - can lend (upto 50% of net assets)

  • Both can lend for commercial purposes and both limited to 50% of net assets
18
Q

Restriction of a SSAS?

A

No more than 5% can be invested into one sponsoring employer

19
Q

EIS & SITR, SEIS, VCT

A

IT:
EIS & SITR
- 30%
- £1m/£2m
- 3yr min. holding period for relief
- Carry back contributions allowed
- Further income and div. fully taxable

SEIS
- 50%
- £100k
- 3yr min. holding period for relief
- Carry back contributions allowed
- Further income and div. fully taxable

VCT
- 30%
- £200k
- 5yr min. holding period for relief
- Carry back contributions NOT allowed
- Further income and div. are not taxed

CGT

EIS & SITR
- Exempt on disposal
- 3yr min. holding period
- Ability to offset losses - Yes
- Re-Investment relief - Yes
- CGT - Deferred until sale

SEIS

  • Exempt on disposal
  • 3yr min. holding period
  • Ability to offset losses - Yes
  • Re-Investment relief - Yes
  • CGT - 50% exempt, 50% subject to CGT

VCT

  • Exempt on disposal
  • No min. holding period
  • Ability to offset losses - No
  • Re-Investment relief - No
  • CGT - Exempt immediately

IHT

EIS & SITR
- Only not subject to IHT if written in trust

SEIS
- Only not subject to IHT if written in trust

VCT
- None