8-27 Flashcards
what causes tardive dyskinesia
upregulation/supersensitivity of dopamine receptors
DM2 med that can cause hTN
SGLT2 inhibitors (glifozins)
claw hand deformity
klumpke paralysis (C8/T1)
screening for babies w/ TE fistula
echo + renal US
firm hyperpigmented nodule on lower extremities, dimpling in center when pinched
dermatofibroma
little hypopigmented lesions assoc w/ hot/humid weather
malassezia
dome shaped freely movable nodule w/ small central punctum, no dimpling in center; regresses + recurs
epidermal inclusion cyst
conditions causing pulsus paradoxus
cardiac tamponade, severe asthma/COPD
pts w/ continued dilute urine after water deprivation test
diabetes incipidus
DM2 med that induces weight loss
GLP-1 agonist (exenatide, liraglutide)
nerve damage assoc w/ anterior shoulder dislocation
axillary nerve
central vs nephrogenic DI
desmopression -> inc urine osmolality in central DI (no change in nephrogenic)
erythema nodosum is assoc w/ ___
IBD
cause of hypocalcemia in alcoholics
hypomag -> decreases PTH release
best intervention to minimize AAA progression
smoking cessation
why do pts w/ nephrotic syndrome have hypocalcemia
dec albumin -> dec total blood calcium (but no dec in ionized Ca)
PBC antibodies
anti-mitochondrial
placenta previa vs placental abruption
previa = painless bleeding, nml fetal status abruption = painful bleeding, fetal decels
<10 lesions after VZV vax
vaccine strain dz
pts w/ hyperthyroidism are at great risk for what complication?
bone loss (inc osteoclast activity)
unilocular hypoechoic adnexal mass on US
endometrioma
bug assoc w/ chronic pain in a prosthetic joint
staph epidermidis
