8-14 Flashcards

1
Q

atrapalhar algo/alguem

A

V.
1.disturb
O cão do vizinho late à noite e atrapalha o meu sono.
The dog next door barks at night and disturbs my sleep.
2.impair sth/ hamper sb.sth

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2
Q

cidadania

A

N/A: citizenship
Eu moro na França, mas tenho cidadania britânica.
I live in France but I have British citizenship.

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3
Q

passar por algo

A

V.
1.go through sth.
2.undergo sth.
Os recrutas têm que passar por um treinamento intensivo.
The recruits have to undergo intensive training.
3.pass through sth.
Todos os produtos precisam passar por um rigoroso controle de qualidade.
All products need to pass through strict quality control.
4.stop by sth.
Eu passei pelo supermercado após o trabalho.
I stopped by the supermarket after work.
5.pass by sth.
Vi meu amigo no jardim quando passei pela casa dele.
I saw my friend in the garden when I passed by his house.

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4
Q

afoito

A

ADJ/O: Pushy/dashing/impatient

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5
Q

ampliar algo

A

V.
1.increase
Todos os dias eu amplio meu vocabulário em dez palavras.
Every day, I increase my vocabulary by ten words.
2.expand (sth.)
A empresa ampliou a sua carteira de investimentos.
The company has expanded its investment portfolio.
3.broaden sth.
A palestra ampliou meu conhecimento do assunto.
The lecture broadened my knowledge of the subject.
4.enlarge (sth.)
Ampliei a foto para enxergar melhor os rostos.
I enlarged the photograph to see the faces more clearly.
5.extend sth.
A cidade ampliará a área de pedestres.
The city will extend the pedestrian zone.
6.widen sth.
A cidade ampliou as estradas para facilitar o tráfego.
The city widened the roads to ease the traffic flow.

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6
Q

interagir

A

V. interact
A substância química interage com a água para produzir um ácido.
The chemical interacts with water to produce an acid.

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7
Q

asfalto

A

N/O:
1.asphalt
O asfalto é um tipo de piche.
Asphalt is a type of pitch.
2.tarmac
Os trabalhadores vão revestir a estrada com asfalto.
The workers will surface the road with tarmac.

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8
Q

travar algo/alguem

A

V.
1.curb sth.
2.halt sth.
O governo travou o financiamento de um projeto malsucedido.
The government halted the funding of a failing project.
3.wage sth.
O governo está travando uma campanha contra a pobreza.
The government is waging a campaign against poverty.
4.freeze
Meu hamster travou de medo quando viu meu novo gato.
My hamster froze with fear when it saw my new cat.

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9
Q

armadilha

A

N/A:
1.trap
A polícia armou uma armadilha para o ladrão.
The police set a trap for the thief.

Mas não podemos cair na armadilha de uma falsa fé no progresso.
But we must not fall into the trap of a wrong kind of belief in progress.

2.pitfall
Li com cuidado o contrato de empréstimo para evitar armadilhas.
I read the loan contract carefully to avoid pitfalls.
3.snare
O caçador capturou o coelho com uma armadilha.
The hunter caught the rabbit with a snare.

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10
Q

ministrar algo

A

V. administer / apply
ministrado: ADJ/O. delivered /conducted
curso ministrado m—course taught
ensino ministrado m—teaching provided s

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