7.4 Flashcards

0
Q

True or False:
Liability for contamination under CERCLA can include the current owners, past owners, real estate, and companies handling waste disposal.

A

True

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1
Q

Another name for CERCLA is _______.

A

Superfund

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2
Q

When an environmental auditing company ensures that a property is not contaminated, it is called an environmental site _______.

A

Assessment

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3
Q

Under CERCLA, the ______ is given authority to respond directly to the release, or threatened release, of hazardous substances onto sites which could endanger the public health or the environment.

A

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

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4
Q

True or False:
Under CERCLA, the two types of governmental responses to contamination that can take place are short-term removal and long-term remedial action.

A

True

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5
Q

A Certificate of Compliance on a new septic system is valid for ______ years.

A

5

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6
Q

True or False:

Underground storage tanks must be disclosed on a location map.

A

False

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7
Q

A contractor issues a _______ to local authorities after methamphetamine remediation.

A

Verification

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8
Q

A contractor is liable to the property owner for proper methamphetamine remediation of the property for ______ years.

A

6 years.

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9
Q

Title X requires the disclosure of known information on lead-based paint, and lead-based paint hazards, before the sale or lease of most houses built _______.

A

Before 1978

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10
Q

True or False:
If a property owner wants to give revocable permission to someone to use his driveway as a shortcut to that person’s property, the owner should give an easement.

A

False

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11
Q

If a seller counters an offer to purchase then decides to withdraw it, he can do so before the counter-offer is ________ by the purchaser.

A

Accepted

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12
Q

________ laws prohibit competing real estate brokers from agreeing on certain commission rates.

A

Antitrust

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13
Q

A written agreement in which a purchaser agrees to buy and a seller agrees to sell is considered a ________.

A

Contract

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14
Q

If an investor wants to buy a property with a complex mortgage loan arrangement, the agent should counsel him to have a/an _______ furnish the proper legal language for the contract.

A

Lawyer

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15
Q

Failure to display the equal housing opportunity poster at the broker’s place of business could be considered _________ evidence of discrimination.

A

Prima Facie

16
Q

True or False:

The deed contains the names of the previous owners as well as the new ones.

A

True

17
Q

A Special Limited Warranty Deed agrees to protect the grantee against title defects or claims that may arise from the period of time that the grantor _______.

A

Held title

18
Q

Another name for the Bargain and Sale Deed is _______.

A

Sheriff’s Sale Deed

19
Q

When a home is in foreclosure, there is a public auction that is called a _______.

A

Sheriff’s Sale

20
Q

True or False:

Quitclaim deeds are commonly used to transfer property between friends or family members.

A

True

21
Q

A _____ transfers any ownership interest the grantor/seller has in the property, but makes no promises or guarantees about what the interest is, or whether that title is good.

A

Quitclaim deed

22
Q

_______ is when the grantor has the right to convey title to a property.

A

Warranty of Seisin (or covenant of seisin)

23
Q

The portion of a deed with phrase “To have and to hold,” with a description of the ownership rights of the transferee of the property, is called the _______.

A

Habendum clause

24
Q

________ is a term for “what belongs to and goes with something else.”

A

Appurtenance

25
Q

A Minnesota broker must keep records of all documents pertaining to the business for a minimum of _______ years.

A

6

26
Q

A broker CANNOT ______ funds by mixing personal or business operating funds with trust funds.

A

Commingle

27
Q

The statute of _____ is a period of time after certain events happen that legal proceedings based on those events may be initiated.

A

Limitations

28
Q

Specific ________ is an order of the court that requires a party to perform a specific act.

A

Performance

29
Q

________ is a contractual term that means damages are to be paid to one party if the other party should breach the contract.

A

Liquidated damages

30
Q

_______ damages means excessive liquidated damages, and are invalid under the common law.

A

Penal

31
Q

True or False:

Each party must have the intent to be bound for a contract to be valid.

A

True

32
Q

True or False:

There must be a communicated acceptance of a contract for it to be valid.

A

True

33
Q

A debit to the seller on the closing settlement statement ______ the amount of money the seller receives at the closing.

A

Decreases

34
Q

A debit to the buyer on the closing settlement statement _________ the amount of money the buyer is responsible for bringing to the closing.

A

Increases

35
Q

True or False:

Closing statement credits are receipts.

A

True