6.1 Flashcards

0
Q

The four government rights that exist with all owned real estate are _____, _______, ______, _______.

A

Taxes, escheat, police power, and eminent domain

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1
Q

A tax based on the assessed value of real estate is called _______.

A

Ad Valorem

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2
Q

______ is the right of government to take a property without compensation.

A

Police power

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3
Q

______ is a government reversionary right when one dies intestate (without a will) and without heirs.

A

Escheat

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4
Q

_____ is the right of a public utility to acquire property through condemnation and with compensation.

A

Eminent domain

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5
Q

The amount of property taxes is based on _______.

A

Assessed value

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6
Q

In Minnesota, to obtain full homestead tax status for the next year, a homeowner must notify the county assessor by ______ of the current year.

A

December 15

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7
Q

True or False:

Assessing property taxes is one of the rights that the government has regarding real estate.

A

True

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8
Q

Ad valorem tax is also known as ________ tax or _______ tax.

A

Property tax or real estate tax

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9
Q

If a lender requires the real estate taxes and insurance to be paid with the monthly payment, those funds will be ______ by the lender.

A

Escrowed

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10
Q

The _______ value is used to compute an annual real estate tax for a property.

A

Assessed value

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11
Q

A property tax that is levied on homeowners and landowners to cover the costs of improvements is called a _______.

A

Special assessment

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12
Q

The acronym for a monthly mortgage payment that includes taxes and insurance is _______.

A

PITI

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13
Q

Property owners have their property evaluated for tax purposes on a periodic basis by a(n) _______.

A

Tax assessor

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14
Q

If someone dies without a will and no heirs can be found, the property reverts to the _______.

A

State

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15
Q

Condemnation is an example of a way ______ power can be applied to real property.

A

Police

16
Q

Housing codes is an example of a way _______ power can be applied to real property.

A

Police

17
Q

Zoning is an example of a way ______ power can be applied to real property.

A

Police

18
Q

A/an _______ assessment is an estimate or contractor’s bid for improvements, but the work has not yet been completed.

A

Pending

19
Q

A/an ______ assessment is for an improvement that has been billed, and the work is complete, but it has not yet been paid by the property owner.

A

Levied

20
Q

_______ is the right of the government or a public utility to acquire property that is necessary for public use.

A

Eminent domain

21
Q

A/an ______ tax credit is a property tax reduction program open to Minnesota homeowner.

A

Homestead

22
Q

If you purchase and occupy non-homestead property before December 1st, and apply for homestead treatment before December 15th, then the homestead level of taxation will begin ______.

A

In the next year

23
Q

If you did not own and occupy the property by December 1, the taxes payable in the following year will be at the ______ rate.

A

Non-homestead

24
Q

A _______ exists when a public entity is transfering ownership to a private individual.

A

Land-patent

25
Q

______ is the gift of land for public use.

A

Dedication

26
Q

______ transfers property from private ownership to public ownership.

A

Dedication