7.0 OH&S Flashcards
H&S Law
Made up of common law tort principles and prov/fed legislation
OH&S
Improves working conditions thru safety requirements, enforced by fines and people
Harassment included
When incident occurs follow report procedures
The SK Employment Act
Compensated thru this legislation, workers give up right to sue (tort liability) their employees for personal injury
Reg’s enforced by site visits from gov
EVERYONE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR WORKERS SAFETY
OH&S Rights
- Right to be informed of hazards in workplace
- Right to participate in accident prevention
- Right to refuse to do dangerous work
Environmental Law
Mix of common law and statutory regulation
Common claims: trespass, nuisance, misrepresentation, strict liability
Prov/fed Reg’s to clean up and impose criminal penalties
Legislation for economic development
ESA stages
- Gather info
- Site investigation and assessment of contamination
- Description of contamination and remediation options
Environmental Audits
Assess contamination, compliance and risk
provide defence for environmental claims
Protect health
Reduce remediation expenses
Due diligence
CSA and ISO set guidelines for enviro audits
Environmental offences
Violation of prov/fed statutes
Eg. Contamination soil, failure to cooperate/creat records
Most offences are strict liability and the only defence is to prove due diligence
Criminal law
2004 Criminal code offences entered OH&S areas of the law thru Bill C-45 (criminal liability of organization)
Reaction to the west ray mine disaster in NS 1992
Provides a LEGAL DUTY FOR ALL PERSONS DIRECTING WORK and sets of sentencing factors
Need to prove due diligence (same as enviro)
Criminal charge: right to remain silent
OH&S: obligation to provide full cooperation