7 - Nazi Propaganda Flashcards
Who was Gobbels??
Nazi Propaganda minister since 1928
What did he have control over??
Press
Radio
Film
Aimed at purging racially impure or politially unreliable
How was the press controlled??
Jan 1933 - 4700 Privately owned newspapers
Leftist paprs closed under Law for Protection of the People and State
Dec 1933 - Nazis owned 27 daily Newspapers - 2.4 million in daily circulation
How was the radio controlled??
Hitler and G believed in listening over reading
1933 - Hitler made 50 broadcasts
April 1934 - Every radio station under of Propaganda Ministry.
G promoted mass cheap radios.
1939 - 70% of household had radios
They had sirens to stop work before broadcasts
How was film controlled??
Goebbels thought it was effective as subconcious messages and reinforce prejudice.
Foreign films carefully monitored
1933-1945 - 1000 films produced
1933-1944 - 400% attendance rise
14% were political
Messages in every film though - jews and communists bad and “blood and soil”
Pacifist films banned - why??
Disney was one of the only shows banned due to popularity
How was literature controlled??
Mein Kampf - 240,000 copies sold before 1933
Given newlyweds and soldiers on the frontline
1939 - 5.2 million sold in 11 languages
10 million by end of the war