7. Cdk/cyclin complexes Flashcards

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1
Q

Which points is the cell cycle controlled at?

A

G2/M
M/A
Restriction point
G1/S

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2
Q

How are Cdks inactive in absence of cyclin subunit?

A

The T loop of the Cdk occludes the catalytic active site

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3
Q

What does p16INK do?

A

Blocks Cyclin D association to Cdk4

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4
Q

What does p27 do?

A

Blocks ATP binding by Cyclin A/Cdk2 complex

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5
Q

What does p21 do?

A

Blocks substrate binding by both Cdk1/Cyclin and Cdk2/Cyclin complexes

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6
Q

Mitotic cyclin-Cdks

A

Cyclin A-Cdk1

Cyclin B - Cdk1

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7
Q

Mid G1 cyclin-Cdks

A

Cyclin D-Cdk4

Cyclin D- Cdk6

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8
Q

Late G1 cyclin-Cdk

A

Cyclin E-Cdk2

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9
Q

S phase cyclin-Cdk

A

Cyclin A-Cdk2

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10
Q

How is cyclin B/Cdk1 activity inhibited during G2?

A

Phosphorylation of tyrosine 15 in the ATP binding pocket of Cdk1 by Wee1 kinase

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