7 - Break even Flashcards
what is break even
when the revenue generated from sales covers total costs
uses of break-even
- decide whether a business idea is profitable and viable
- asses changes in the level of production
- asses the the effect os cost and pricing decisions
break even point =
fixed costs/contribution
contribution=
selling price-variable cost per unit
contribution
the difference bwteen the variable costs of one unit and its selling price
total contribution =
total output x contribution per unit
interpreting break even point
the point where total revenue and total costs over is the breakeven point
any point before this, the busines is making a loss
any time after this the business is making profit
margin of saftey
the difference between the break even point and the level of output
the bigger teh margin of saftey, the less the risk for the business
benefits of break even analysis
- can be used to analyse the impact of varying customers,prices and costs on a bsuiness’s profit
- its simple
- usefull when making decisions
limitations of break even analysis
costs are irregular
focuses on output - assuming everything is sold at the same price
over simplifies -most businesses sell multiple products