5 - Sales forecasting Flashcards

1
Q

sales forecasting

A

predicting future sales volume, informs business decisions

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2
Q

how may sales forecasts be carried out

A

market research (market reports ect)
back data (eg time series analysis)

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3
Q

ecenomic variables

A

combine to influence the demand, thus sales in the market

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4
Q

examples of ecenomic variables

A

inflation rate
unemployment
exchange rates
ecenomic growth

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5
Q

consumer trends

A

must be taken into account to for this in order to meet customer needs ect

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6
Q

examples of consumer trends

A

seasonal trends
fashions
long term brands (trend towards solar power ect)

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7
Q

problems with sales forecasting

A

fluctuations in economic variables
volatile customer tastes and preferences
volatile markets - some markets are more volatile and unpredictable
quality of teh data used may vary

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8
Q

revenue

A

the value of sales made during a trading period

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9
Q

sales revenue =

A

prcie x quatity sold

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10
Q

variable costs

A

those that change as a result of output or sales, for example materials

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11
Q

fixed cost

A

those that do not change with the level of output or sales - rent

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12
Q

average cost =

A

total cost/output

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