6.5.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Where would you use quick release fasteners on the aircraft?

A

Used to secure inspection plates, doors and other removable panels on an aircraft.

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1
Q

Why would you use quick release fastener on an aircraft?

A

They permit quick and easy removal of access panels for inspection and servicing purposes.

They come in Dzus, Camloc and Airloc

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2
Q

How is the installation and removal of circlip (snap rings) achieved?

Reusable?

A

The removal and installation of circlips (snap rings) is with the use of special circlip pliers.

Circlips are reusable

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3
Q

What evaluation is done on a circlip (snap ring) after removal from a component?

Reusable?

A

Ensure that the retaining ring has seated correctly in its grove.

serviceable if spring is still working.

Reusuable

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4
Q

Can a circlip be reused?

A

Circlips are reusable provided their serviceability is confirmed.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of self aligning washers?

Reusable?

A

Used in special applications where the bolt is installed at an angle to the surfae or when perfect alignment with the surface is required at all times.

Reusuable

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6
Q

Give an example where you would use a countersink washer?

A

Panels or wing skins

Used when two disimilar metals are in contact with each other like aluminium and steel. Don’t want to cause corrosion so countersunk washer used.

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7
Q

In which type of operation are clevis pins (flathead pins) normally used?

A

Clevis pins (flathead pins) are used with tie-rod terminals and in secondary control, which are not subject to continuous operation.

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8
Q

What is a PLI washer and what is it used for?

Reusuable?

A

Pre-Loading indicating washers consists of concentric inner and outer rings, and two high strength steel washers.

It is used for pre-loading a bolt and is frequently used in engines.

Not-reusable (single use)

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9
Q

How many times can a PLI washer be used?

A

A PLI (Pre load indicating washer) can only be used once.

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10
Q

In what situations are corrosion resistant steel split pins used?

A

Used in locations where nonmagnetic material is required or in locations where resistance to corrosion is desired.

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11
Q

Describe a preferred split pin installation?

Reusable?

A

One leg of the splt pin is bent up over the end of the bolt, the other leg is bent down over one of the flats of the nut.

NON-reusable

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12
Q

Describe an optional split pin installation?

A

The split pin is rotated 90 degrees and the legs wrapped around the castellations.

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13
Q

What type of situation would taper pins be used?

A

Plain and threaded taper pins are used in joints which carry shear loads and no loose motion or play is allowed.

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14
Q

Name two recognised safety wiring methods?

A

Single wire method

Double twist method

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15
Q

Where would you use the single wire method of wire locking?

A

Used on small screws ina closely spaced geometrical pattern, on parts in electrical system and in placess that are extremely difficult to reach.

16
Q

In the double twist method of wire locking, in general how many twists of the wire are required to an inch?

A

Applying not more than 7 - 10 windings per one inch length

17
Q

How long is a pigtail and how many twits should be on it when wire locking?

A

A pigtail of 1/4 to 1/2 an inch three to six twists should be made at the end.

18
Q

How are pulleys attached to rotating shafts to enable the drive element to take place?

A

They are attached by a key

Hollow saddle key

Flat saddle key

Woodruff key

19
Q

Name three types of keys used on shafts?

A

Hollow Saddle key

Flat saddle key

Woodruff Key

20
Q

What is a camloc fastener used for and hor would you lock it?

A

A Camloc fastener is a type of quick release fastener used for heavy-duty stuff.

They secure aircraft cowlings and fairings.

A quarter turn (clockwise) of the stud locks the fastener.

21
Q

Are tab washers reusable?

A

Tab washers are not reusable.

22
Q

How do you know when a PLI washer is tightened?

A

At the point that the outer ring can no longer be rotated the tightening is complete.

23
Q

What should you do if the castellations in the nut fail to align with the driled bolt hole?

A

If the castellations in the nut fail to align with the drilled bolt hole, add washers under the nut until a split pin can be inserted.

24
Q

How is the pulley attached to the shaft in a:

Hollow Saddle Key

A

Hollow saddle key has one face hollowed to suit the surface of the shaft.

The pulley has a key way.

25
Q

How is the pulley attached to the shaft in a:

Flat Saddle Key

A

A flat saddle key is square or rectangular and fits into a key way in the pulley and rides on a flat machined in the shaft.

26
Q

How is the pulley attached to the shaft in a:

Woodruff key

A

The pulley fits into a cavity in the shaft which conforms to the rounded portion of the key.

The top of the pulley fits into a key way in the pulley.

The woodruff key can be used on parallel or tapered shafts.

27
Q

Are spring washers reusable?

A

Yes.

They may be used again as long as the washer retains the spring tension.

28
Q

Are shake proof washers reusable?

A

Shake proof washers are not Reusable.

29
Q

What are cotter pins / split pins measured from?

A

Cotter pins /split pins are measured from their short leg.

30
Q

Are grooved pins reusable?

A

Groove pins are resistant to loosening from shock and vibration and may be removed and reused without reducing their holding force.

31
Q

How many turns minimum should be applied to turnbuckle wrapping?

A

Four turns minimum

32
Q

In safety Wire specifications, What does the C and 32 in the Idenfication mean

MS 20995 - C - 32

A

C = Corrosion Resistant

32 = Wire diameter in thou

33
Q

What are the available wire diameters at the end:

MS 20995 - C - 32

A

20 thou = 20/1000 inch = 0.5 mm

32 thou = 32/1000 inch = 0.8 mm

41/40 thou = 41/1000 inch = 1.2 mm