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GRE Essential > 640-799 > Flashcards

640-799 Flashcards

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1
Q

hailed=acclaimed

A

환영하다, 환호하여 맞다

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2
Q

halfhearted

A

마음이 내키지 않는, 열성이 없는, 냉담한

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3
Q

hamper=impede

A

막다, 방해하다 (hinder, obstruct, impede, inhibit, retard)

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4
Q

hamstring=impair

A

무력화하다, 방해하다; 다리를 절게하다 (hinder, impede, obstruct; cripple, lame, disable)

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5
Q

haphazard

A

아무렇게나, 되는대로 (radom, unplanned, unsystematic, unmethodical, irregular)

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6
Q

harbinger=herald

A

전조 (forerunner, precursor, messenger; herald, sign, indication)

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7
Q

harbor

A

피난처 제공하다, 숨겨주다 (shelter, conceal, hide, shield)

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8
Q

hard-pressed

A

?기는, 바쁜; 몰리는, 쪼들리는

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9
Q

hardy

A

강건한, 용감한; 척박한 환경에 강한 (robust, healty, fit, sturdy, tough, rugged, vigorous)

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10
Q

haughty

A

건방진, 도도한, 오만한; 고귀한 (proud)

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11
Q

headway

A

전진, 항진; 속도; 운항 간격; 공간 높이

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12
Q

heartless=callous

A

무정한, 차가운, 가혹한; 용기 없는; 낙담한

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13
Q

hectic

A

몹시 바쁜, 야단법석의; 광적인; 소모성의

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14
Q

hegemony

A

헤게모니, 지도력; 우위, 지배

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15
Q

hermetic

A

밀봉, 밀폐된; 난해한 (airtight, sealed, impervious; abstruse, arcane, complex)

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16
Q

heterogeneous

A

이종의, 이질의; 혼성의, 잡다한, 불균질의 (dissimilar, disparate)

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17
Q

hew to

A

~ 따르다, 준수하다

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18
Q

hierarchical=stratified

A

계층화, 계급화 (echelons, position, ranking)

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19
Q

high-handed

A

위압적인, 독단적인; 횡포한

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20
Q

hinder

A

방해하다, 훼방놓다; 가로막다, 지연시키다 (prevent)

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21
Q

historic

A

역사상 유명한, 과거의(사적인)

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22
Q

historical

A

역사의, 역사에 관한; 역사적인; 사적분석의

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23
Q

hitch=snag

A

~에 매다, 연결하다; 확 끌어올리다, 잡아당기다

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24
Q

hodgepodge=patchwork

A

뒤범벅, 잡탕 (collection, combination, jumble, medley)

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25
Q

homogeneity

A

동종; 동질; 균등성

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26
Q

homogenous

A

동종의, 균질의, 비슷한 (uniform, identical, unvaried, consistent, indistinguishable)

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27
Q

hone

A

숫돌, 날카롭게하다; 연마하다 (edge, file, grind; accustom, practice)

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28
Q

honorific

A

존경을 나타내는, 존칭적인, 경칭의

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29
Q

hortatory=hor·ta·tive

A

충고의, 권고적인; 장려의; 권장법

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30
Q

hostility

A

적의, 적개심; 반항; 전쟁

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31
Q

hubris=excessive pride

A

오만함 (arrogance, conceit, haughtiness, hauteur, pride, egotism)

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32
Q

humble

A

겸손한; 하찮은; 천한, 열등한; 얌전한 (lowly, meek, modest)

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33
Q

humdrum

A

단조로움, 재미없는 (mundane, dull, dreary, boring, tedious, monotonous, prosaic)

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34
Q

hypocrisy

A

위선, 위선적 행위

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35
Q

hypothesis

A

가설 (theoretic, speculation, conjecture, notion, supposition, aussum)

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36
Q

iconoclastic

A

성장파괴자; 인습타파자 (critic, skeptic, heretic, unbeliever, dissident; rebel, renegade, mutineer)

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37
Q

idiosyncratic

A

특유의 성질, 특이함 (peculiarity, oddity, eccentricity, trait, singularity, quirk)

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38
Q

ignore=overlook

A

무시하다, 모르는 체하다; 기각하다

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39
Q

illegitimate

A

비합법의, 규칙 위반의; 비논리적인; 변칙적인

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40
Q

immense

A

광대한, 막대한; 끝없는; 훌륭한

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41
Q

immobilize

A

움직이지 않게 하다; (화폐) 유통을 정지시키다

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42
Q

impassionate

A

열정적인, 열렬한; 감동적인, 흥분시키는; 힘을 북돋는

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43
Q

impassive

A

무정한, 비정한; 무표정한 (apathetic, callous, collected, cold, unmoved; serene, calm)

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44
Q

impeccable

A

결함없는, 완벽한 (flawless, faultless, unblemished, perfect; sinless, irreproachable)

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45
Q

impediment

A

방해, 장애 (obstacle); 신체장애, 말 더듬; 혼인 제한

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46
Q

impenetrable

A

통과 할 수 없는; 이해 불가한 (impervious, impermeable; inexplicable, inscrutable, abstruse)

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47
Q

imperial

A

제국의, 황제의; 최고권위

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48
Q

imperil

A

위험에 빠뜨리다, 위태롭게 하다

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49
Q

imperious=dictatorial

A

오만한, 고압적인 (peremptory, commanding, imperial, overbearing)

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50
Q

impermeable

A

불침투성의 (watertight, waterproof, airtight, sealed)

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51
Q

impertinence

A

건방짐, 무례, 오만; 불합리, 엉뚱함

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52
Q

imperturbability

A

침착, 냉정(calmness), 태연자약

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53
Q

imperturbable

A

차분한, 동요않는 (calm, unruffled, serene, unexcitable)

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54
Q

impervious

A

통하지 않는; 상하지 않는, 영향을 받지 않는; 무감각한, 둔감한(to)

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55
Q

impetuous

A

성급한, 충동적인, 격한 (hasty); 사나운, 격렬한

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56
Q

implacable

A

달랠 수 없는, 화해하기 어려운; 무자비한

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57
Q

implausible

A

받아들이기 어려운, 믿기지 않는, 그럴듯하지 않은

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58
Q

imprecise

A

부정확한, 애매한, 불명확한

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59
Q

improbable=unlikely

A

있을 성 싶지 않은; 사실 같지 않은

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60
Q

impugn

A

의심하다, 이의를 제기하다, 비난하다 (call into question, challenge, dispute)

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61
Q

impulsive

A

감정에 끌린, 충동적인; 추진적인, 추진력이 있는; 자극적인

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62
Q

in retrospect

A

돌이켜생각해보면

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63
Q

inchoate=rudimentary

A

방금시작된, 미발달의; 미완성의; 미확정의

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64
Q

incipient

A

초기의, 발단의 (developing, inceptive, inchoate; nascent, embryonic, fledgiling)

65
Q

incisive

A

예리한, 날카로운, 통렬한 (penetrating, acute, sharp, keen, astute, trenchant)

66
Q

incongruous

A

조화롭지 않은, 일치 않는 (out of place, inappropriate, unsuited, discordant)

67
Q

inconsequential=trivial

A

중요하지 않은, 보잘것 없는; 비논리적인, 엉뚱한

68
Q

inconsequentially

A

조리에 닿지 않아, 엉뚱한

69
Q

incorruptibility

A

부패하지 않은, 타락하지 않음, 청렴결백

70
Q

incremental

A

증가의 (accession, accretion, accrual, addition, advancement, augmentation)

71
Q

incriminate

A

죄를 씌우다, 고소하다; 유죄로 보이게 하다 (implicate, involve; blame, accuse)

72
Q

indefatigable

A

지칠 줄 모르는, 불요불굴의, 끈기 있는

73
Q

indifferent

A

무관심한, 냉담한; 공평한, 중립의; 보통의; 강제가 아닌

74
Q

indigenous

A

토착의, 고유한; 타고난

75
Q

indigent

A

고유의, 토종인 (aboriginal, congenital, domestic, endemic, inherent)

76
Q

indirect=circuitous

A

곧지 않은, 우회하는; 간접적인; 정직하지 않은; 간접화법

77
Q

indispensable

A

필수불가결의 (essential, necessary, vital, crucial, key)

78
Q

indolence

A

게으름 (lazy, idle, slothful, shiftless, inactive, sluggish)

79
Q

indubitable

A

의심없는, 의문의 여지가 없는; 확실한, 명백한

80
Q

inductive

A

유도의, 감응의; 귀납적인; 유발하는

81
Q

indulge

A

빠지다, 탐닉하다; 과음하다; 종사하다; 몰두하다

82
Q

industrious

A

부지런한, 열심히인

83
Q

inept

A

서투른 (incompetent, unskillful, inexpert, clumsy, awkward)

84
Q

ineptitude

A

부적당, 부적절; 어리석음; 엉뚱한 언행

85
Q

inert

A

움직임 없는; 활력없는 (unmoving, motionless, immoblie, still; dormant, unconscious, insensible)

86
Q

inertial

A

활발하지 못한; 타력의, 관성의

87
Q

inexplicable=incomprehensible

A

설명되지 않는, 난해한 (unaccountable, unfathomable, impenetrable; baffling; mystifying)

88
Q

infatuate

A

홀리다, 열중시키다; 멍하게 하다 (enthralled, entranced, enamored, captivated)

89
Q

infeasible

A

실행 불가능한, 실행할 수 없는

90
Q

infelicitous

A

불행한, 불운한; 부적절한, 부적당한

91
Q

inferable=entailed

A

추론할 수 있는

92
Q

inflammatory

A

경앙 시키는; 선동적인; 염증성의

93
Q

ingenious

A

독창적인, 기발한 (inventive, creative, original, inspired; clever, brilliant)

94
Q

ingenuous

A

순진한, 솔직한 (na?ve, innocent, unwary; artless, guileless, genuine)

95
Q

ingrained

A

뿌리깊은, 깊이박힌 (entrenched, fixed, ineradicable; inveterate, permanent, ineradicable)

96
Q

inherent

A

내재하는, 본질적인 (intrinsic, innate, immanent, inborn; essential, fundamental; congenitial)

97
Q

inhibit

A

억제하다, 저해하다 (arrest, check, constrain, curb, forbid, prohibit, stymie, suppress)

98
Q

inimical

A

해로운; 적대적인 (injurious, detrimental, adverse; antagonistic, antipathetic; hostile, unkind)

99
Q

injudicious

A

지각없는; 시기가 나쁜

100
Q

innocuous

A

무해한 (harmless, safe, nontoxic; edible, inoffensive, unobjectionable)

101
Q

insatiable

A

만족시킬 수 없는 (unquenchable, unappeasable; voracious, gluttonous, greedy; avid, eager)

102
Q

inscrutable

A

불가사의한, 난해한 (enigmatic, mysterious, unreadable, inexplicable; opaque, cryptic)

103
Q

insipid

A

맛없는; 재미없는, 지루한 (tasteless, bland, unpalatable; flat, dull, drab, tedious, trite, hackneyed)

104
Q

insist

A

강하게 하는 것을 요구하다; 조르다, 억지를 쓰다; 단언하다

105
Q

insolent

A

무례한, 건방진 (impertinent, impudent, impolite, insubordinate; audacious, bold, cocky, brazen)

106
Q

insouciance

A

태평한, 근심없는 (unworried, nonchalant, unruffled, blas?, heedless)

107
Q

instigate

A

부추기다, 선동하다 (kindle, inflame, stimulate, provoke, arouse, engender, foment, prompt)

108
Q

insular

A

배타적인, 편협한 (parochial, provincial, intolerant, bigoted, partisan)

109
Q

insulate

A

고립시키다, 격리하다; 싸다, 절연하다

110
Q

intangible

A

무형의; 막연한 (impalpable, untouchable, incorporeal; ethereal, airy; unearthly; vague)

111
Q

integrity

A

정직, 청렴; 온전함, 보전 (honesty, probity, rectitude; wholeness, whole, aggregate)

112
Q

intelligible=readable

A

이해될 수 있는, 알기 쉬운; 지성만으로 알 수 있는

113
Q

intensify

A

심화시키다; 악화되다 (escalate, step up, reinforce; heighten, extend; aggravate, exacerabte)

114
Q

interchangeable

A

서로 바꿀 수 있는; 교환할 수 있는(with)

115
Q

interminable

A

끝없는 (endless, unending, nonstop, everlasting, incessant, continual, sustained)

116
Q

intervene

A

조정하다; 간섭하다 (intercede, interfere, intrude, meddle, interrupt)

117
Q

intractability

A

다루기 힘듦, 고집스러움 (unmanageable, stubborn, obstinate, obdurate)

118
Q

intransigent

A

비타협적인, 완고한 (inflexible, unbending, unyielding, diehard, obstinate)

119
Q

intricate=convoluted

A

복잡한, 얽힌 (complex, convoluted, tangled, entangled, involved)

120
Q

intriguing

A

호기심을 자아내는; 매력적인 (interesting, enthralling, enchanting, attractive)

121
Q

intrinsically

A

본질적으로, 고유의 (inherent, innate, inbred, congenital, connate, integral)

122
Q

intuitive=spontaneous

A

직관의, 직관에 의해 인식하는; 사용하기 쉬운, 이해하기 쉬운

123
Q

inveigle

A

속이다, 유인하다 (allure, bait, beguile, blandish, cajole, charm coax, maneuver)

124
Q

inversely

A

역으로, 반대로, 거꾸로; 반비례하여

125
Q

inveterate

A

뿌리 깊은, 굳어버린; 상습적인; 고질적인

126
Q

invidious

A

비위에 거슬리는, 불쾌한; 질투심을 일으키는; 괘씸한

127
Q

invigorate=energize

A

고무하다, 활기띠게 하다; 상쾌하게 하다

128
Q

invulnerable

A

상처입힐 수 없는; 안전한 (impervious, insusceptible, immune; indestructible, imprgnable)

129
Q

irascibility=exasperation

A

성 잘 내는 기질; 성미 급함

130
Q

irascible=irritable

A

화를 잘 내는

131
Q

irk

A

짜증(화)나게 하다 (irritate, annoy, gall, pique, nettle, exasperate, infuriate, madden, incense)

132
Q

irresolute

A

주저함, 마음의 불확실 (doubt, equivocation, faltering, fluctuation, qualm)

133
Q

itinerant

A

떠돌아다니는

134
Q

jargon

A

전문어 (slang, cant, idiom, argot)

135
Q

jarring

A

삐걱거림, 진동; 부조화, 충돌

136
Q

jaundice

A

비뚤어짐, 편견; 황달

137
Q

jejune

A

단순한; 무미건조한, 재미없는 (arid, banal, stale, vapid, insipid, pedestrian)

138
Q

jettison=abandon, discard

A

투하하다; 버리다 (dump, drop, ditch, unload; discard, dispose of; reject, scrap)

139
Q

jibe with=agree

A

~과 일치하다

140
Q

judicious

A

현명한 (wise, sensible, prudent, politic, shrewd, canny, sagacious)

141
Q

juxtaposition

A

병령, 병치 (abutment, contact, nearness, proximity)

142
Q

keep~at bay

A

~을 저지하다

143
Q

kindred

A

친족, 일족; 혈연 관계; 마음이 맞는

144
Q

knotty

A

매듭이 있는, 마디가 있는; 뒤얽힌, 복잡한; 해결 곤란인

145
Q

labyrinth

A

미로; 복잡하게 뒤얽힌 사건

146
Q

laconic=taciturn

A

간결한, 말수가 적은; 과묵한, 말없는

147
Q

laissez faire

A

자유방임 주의

148
Q

lambaste

A

비난하다 (chastise, harangue, fulminate, castigate, chide, admonish, berate, excoriate)

149
Q

lament

A

한탄하다, 유감으로 여기다 (mourn, grieve, sorrow, wail, bewail, deplore)

150
Q

lampoon

A

풍자문, 풍자시; 풍자문으로 비방하다

151
Q

languish

A

기력을 잃다, 쇠약해지다 (weaken, deteriorate, decline, wither, droop)

152
Q

largesse

A

후함 (generosity, liberality, munificence, bounty, charity, magnanimity)

153
Q

lascivious

A

호색의, 음탕한; 색정을 돋우는, 선정적인, 도발적인

154
Q

lassitude=listlessness, languor

A

나른한, 권태, 무기력

155
Q

laud=extol

A

기리다, 찬양하다

156
Q

leeway

A

풍압, 편류, 여유; 지연

157
Q

legitimacy

A

적법성, 정당성; 정통

158
Q

legitimatize

A

합법의, 적법한, 정당한; 도리에 맞는, 합리적인

159
Q

lenient

A

인지한, 관대한, 자비로운; 완화하는

GRE Essential (10 decks)

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