6.21.T - Quiz: The Early Medieval World Flashcards

1
Q

Which group of mounted warriors from Asia made it all the way to the gates of Rome before being stopped by the Bishop of Rome?
Huns
Goths
Chinese
Franks

A

Huns

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2
Q

Which Germanic tribe established a strong presence in western Europe after the fall of Rome?
the Franks
the Byzantines
the Huns
the Vandals

A

the Franks

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3
Q

Which is the least acceptable term for the period of time in Europe following the fall of Rome?
Dark Ages
Medieval
Middle Ages

A

Dark Ages

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4
Q

In an effort to protect as many as possible from the horror of war, the pope threatened the rulers and warriors of Europe with ____________ if they harmed the innocent.
death
excommunication
penance
monasticism

A

excommunication

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5
Q

Which of the following describes a contribution of the monastic orders during the Middle Ages?
They preserved the Bible during the Middle Ages by copying it by hand.
They established schools and universities, and helped the sick.
They preserved great works of poetry and literature during the Middle Ages.
All of these are correct.

A

All of these are correct.

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6
Q

Why did powerful nobles and kings donate lands and money to the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages?
They thought that they needed to help the church gain power, and therefore they would have more power over the people.

They thought that contributing to the church would gain them influence over the people and the local monks.

They thought that the church needed more land for mission work, and thereby they would have better standing with the people.

They thought that by contributing, their souls would we prayed for and they would spend less time in purgatory.

A

They thought that by contributing, their souls would we prayed for and they would spend less time in purgatory.

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7
Q

The Chanson de Roland is: (Choose all that apply.)
the Papal decree making Charlemagne Holy Roman Emperor
a royal decree establishing Christianity as the official religion of the Frankish Empire
a poem that tells the story of the death of Charlemagne’s relative
one of the first pieces of French literature

A

a poem that tells the story of the death of Charlemagne’s relative
one of the first pieces of French literature

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8
Q

How did the Treaty of Verdun affect Charlemagne’s empire?
It split it three ways.
It dissolved the Holy Roman Empire.
It ceded territory to the Catholic Church.
It absorbed the Papal States.

A

It split it three ways.

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9
Q

Which medieval emperor ruled much of Western Europe from 768 to 814?
Charles the Bald
Louis the Pious
Charlemagne
Pepin the Short

A

Charlemagne

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10
Q

Architecture and building projects were flourishing during the Carolingian Renaissance. What building, which still stands today, is an excellent example of Carolingian architecture?
Palace of Aachen
Palatine Chapel
The Vatican
Sistine Chapel

A

Palatine Chapel

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11
Q

The period of cultural and intellectual revival begun by Charlemagne is called the:
Frankish Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Carolingian Renaissance
Renaissance of Charlemagne

A

Carolingian Renaissance

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12
Q

What is Carolingian Miniscule?
the practice of turning the first word of each page into an image
the practice of creating miniature models of architectural projects
the practice of writing with lowercase letters
the art of painting miniatures

A

the practice of writing with lowercase letters

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13
Q

What was signed by the grandsons of Charlemagne in 843 AD?
The Treaty of Paris
The Treaty of Verdun
The Magna Carta
The Declaration of Independence

A

The Treaty of Verdun

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14
Q

According to the lesson, in the ninth century, Europe was being attacked from all directions. What people group was invading from the east?
Catholics
Vikings
Magyars
Muslims

A

Magyars

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15
Q

What is the feudal system?
the exchanging of goods for textiles
the exchange of money for forgiveness from the Catholic church
the exchange of power for wealth
the exchanging of services for protection

A

the exchanging of services for protection

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16
Q

The Vikings’ success in raiding Europe was largely due to their unique vessels. Their __________ became a constant symbol of the Vikings.
submarines
tanks
longships
canoes

A

longships

17
Q

In 845, the Vikings were able to sail up the Seine River and capture the city of _________.
Jerusalem
Constantinople
London
Paris

A

Paris

18
Q

What Anglo-Saxon king first identified himself as ”English”?
William
Alfred
Arthur
Edward

A

Alfred

19
Q

Prior to the ___________________ conquering Britain in the first century AD, little is known about the native people.
Romans
Vikings
Germans
Greeks

A

Romans

20
Q

During the Post-Roman Period, Britain was attacked by which people group?
Angles
Vikings
Saxons
Celts
All of these are correct.

A

All of these are correct.

21
Q

Because the local lords could provide better protection than a distant king against swift Viking and Magyar raids, power shifted away from ___________ to _________ during much of the Middle Ages.
the jedi, the nerf herders
the knights, the serfs
the monarchy, the nobility
the peasants, the king

A

the monarchy, the nobility

22
Q

Who is at the top of the feudal system?
the jedi
the king
the commoners
the priests
the nobles

A

the king

23
Q

As Europe came under attack from multiple invading groups during the Middle Ages, which group launched the most devastating attacks across the continent?
the Magyars
None of these are correct.
All of these are correct.
the Muslims
the Vikings

A

the Vikings

24
Q

Medieval architects purposefully designed Gothic cathedrals to do what?
to bring honor to Christ in all its grandeur
to allow the music to harmonize better
to create a place where the common man would feel welcome
to overwhelm every single sense in the body

A

to overwhelm every single sense in the body

25
Q

The ________ was a graceful stone arm that leaned against the outside wall to help support the weight of the roof.
flying buttress
ribbed vault
pediment
pointed arch

A

flying buttress

26
Q

The ______ allows the structure to support a significant amount of weight, which means that a Gothic cathedral could safely soar to great heights above the town below.
pediment
dome
pointed arch
vaulted ceiling

A

pointed arch

27
Q

What were the sacraments of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages? (List at least 4.)

A

The sacraments included anointing the sick, baptism, matrimony, and penance.

28
Q

After the death of Charlemagne’s grandson Lothair, his two brothers fought over a land called Lorraine, which was rich in iron. What two countries continued to fight over that land for the next 1100 years?

A

The two countries that fought over this territory were France and Germany.