6.1 Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

What is an isomer?

A

Molecules with the same chemical formula but different structures

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2
Q

Through what does a monomer connect to become part of a polymer.

A

Dehydration synthesis

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3
Q

Through what does a polymer become monomers?

A

Hydrolysis

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4
Q

Why is carbon such a versatile building block for organic molecules?

A

It has 4 valence electrons meaning it can bond with 4 other atoms so it has many options.

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5
Q

Is water a product of dehydration synthesis or hydrolysis?

A

Dehydration Synthesis

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6
Q

What functional group has this:
-OH

A

Hydroxyl

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7
Q

What functional group has this:
-COH

A

Carbonyl

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8
Q

What functional group has this:
-NH2

A

Amino

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9
Q

What functional group has this:
-SH

A

Sulfhydryl

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10
Q

What functional group has this:
-PO4

A

Phosphate

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