6.1 Density Flashcards

1
Q

What is density

A

The density of a substance is defined as its mass per unit volume

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2
Q

Equation for density, mass and volume. To work out density

A

density = mass/volume

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3
Q

How do you measure the mass of an object

A

electronic balance

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4
Q

How can you tell if an object will float on water by their density

A

objects that have lower density than water float in water

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5
Q

how to find volume of solid

A

measure dimensions multiply together

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6
Q

how to find volume of small irregular solid

A
  • Measure mass on a balance and record
  • Fill displacement can with water
  • Lower object slowly using string
  • Collect water displaced in a measuring cylinder
  • Displaced water volume is volume of object
  • Density = mass/volume
  • Repeat three times and calculate mean
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7
Q

how to measure volume of liquid

A

measuring cylinder

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8
Q

how to measure density of regular object

A
  • Measure mass with balance and record
  • Measure length width and height of object with a ruler
  • Do the lenght x with x height to work out volume
  • Density = mass/volume
  • Repeat three times and calculate mean
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9
Q

whats the unit of density

A

kg/m cubed

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10
Q

mass units for density equation

A

kg

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11
Q

volume units for density equation

A

m cubed

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12
Q

How to get from cm3 to m3

A

divided by 1,000,000

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13
Q

How to get from 1gm/cm3 to kg/m3

A

multiply by 1000

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