6.1 Density Flashcards
What is density
The density of a substance is defined as its mass per unit volume
Equation for density, mass and volume. To work out density
density = mass/volume
How do you measure the mass of an object
electronic balance
How can you tell if an object will float on water by their density
objects that have lower density than water float in water
how to find volume of solid
measure dimensions multiply together
how to find volume of small irregular solid
- Measure mass on a balance and record
- Fill displacement can with water
- Lower object slowly using string
- Collect water displaced in a measuring cylinder
- Displaced water volume is volume of object
- Density = mass/volume
- Repeat three times and calculate mean
how to measure volume of liquid
measuring cylinder
how to measure density of regular object
- Measure mass with balance and record
- Measure length width and height of object with a ruler
- Do the lenght x with x height to work out volume
- Density = mass/volume
- Repeat three times and calculate mean
whats the unit of density
kg/m cubed
mass units for density equation
kg
volume units for density equation
m cubed
How to get from cm3 to m3
divided by 1,000,000
How to get from 1gm/cm3 to kg/m3
multiply by 1000