6. World War II Flashcards

1
Q

The below issues were a direct result of
1. Harsh treatment of Germany
2. RIse of dictators
3. Germany’s invasion of Poland

A

Treaty of Versailles/Causes of World War II

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2
Q

England & France let Hitler build an army and take some territories to prevent going to war. What policy were they using?

A

Policy of Appeasement

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3
Q

Japan invaded China. What did the US do as a result?

A

Put an embargo (no trade) on Japan

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4
Q

What happened on Dec. 7th, 1941?

A

Japan attacked Pearl Harbor

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5
Q

The US issued “Ration Books” during World War II. What did these do?

A

Provided fair distribution of goods to the people in the US

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6
Q

Citizens were encouraged to farm or have their own gardens during WWII. What were these called?

A

Victory Gardens

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7
Q

Women served in ______ roles during WWII.

A

Non-traditional

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8
Q

National War Labor Board adopted a policy of __________ to ensure fair pay for everyone working.

A

The policy of “equal pay for equal work”

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9
Q

US policy that said people of Japanese Descent would be isolated in camps
-Intention-Prevent espionage in US

A

Executive Order 9066

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10
Q

Give the name of the group who are the most famous group of Encoded Secure Military Messages

A

Navajo Code Talkers

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11
Q

Give the name of the all Black fighter pilot group that fought during WWII

A

Tuskegee Airman

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12
Q

Operation Overlord, led by General Eisenhower to land in France. Largest seaborne invasion in history

A

Invasion of Normandy (D-Day June 6th 1944)

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13
Q

Last major German offensive. Led to the defeat and invasion of Germany by Allied troops

A

Battle of the Bulge

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14
Q

Major turning point in the war for control of the Pacific Ocean. Major blow to the Japanese Navy

A

Battle of Midway

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15
Q

March that consisted of 85 Miles in 6 days
-Prisoners unable to make it through the march were beaten, killed, and sometimes beheaded.

A

Bataan Death March

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16
Q

What event led to the unconditional surrender of Japan to the US

A

Dropping atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki

17
Q

Give the name of the project that created the atomic weapons

A

Manhatten Project

18
Q

US General in Europe during WWII. Led D-Day Invasion of Normandy

A

General Dwight D. Eisenhower

19
Q

US General in the Pacific

A

General Douglas MacArthur