6 - WEP2 Flashcards
work done by a variable force
force = f(x)
WD from x2 to x1
= ∫f(x) dx from x2 to x1
hookes law
force is prop to extension/compression
before the elastic limit
tension
when an object is extended
T is the force in the opposite direction to the extending force
thrust
when an object is compress
T is the force in the opposite direction to the compressing force
tension/ thrust
λx/l
modulus of elasticity
the force to double the length of the spring
before the elastic limit
low λ means its flexible and easy to extend
high λ means its stiff and difficult to extend
WD extending a spring (EPE)
λx²/2l
from x2 to x1
= λ((x2)²- (x1)²)/2l
Work done using vectors
WD = F.x = (|F|cosθ)(|displacement|)
KE using vectors
KE = 1/2 m(v.v)
suvat using vectors
v.v = u.u + 2 a.s
power vectors
F.v