6. The big 5 Flashcards
what are the big 5 in personality psychology
OCEAN: Openness Conscientiousness Extraversion Agreeableness Neuroticism
describe extraversion
sociable, outgoing, energetic
what are some of the outcomes of extraversion
popularity, physically attractive, substance abuse
describe neuroticism
negative emotions, threat sensitivity, complaints
what are some of the outcomes for neuroticism
worse personal relationships, lower Job satisfaction, higher rates of psychopathology
describe conscientiousness
responsible, trustworthy, reliable, detail-orientated, tidy
what are some of the outcomes for conscientiousness
academic success, lower absenteeism, greater longevity
describe agreeableness
likeable, warm, cooperative
what are some of the outcomes for agreeableness
less likely to be a victim of bullying, good sense of humour, faster recovery from illness
describe openness
intelligent, witty, creative
what are some of the outcomes for openness
liberal, educated, substance abuse and gullible
big 5 traits are orthogonal, what does this mean
these qualities are all independent of one another
what is a problem with the big 5
social desirability?
- not good to be neurotic- probs axe murder