6. Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the reactants required to conduct photosynthesis?

A

Carbon Dioxide and Water

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2
Q

Light-absorbing pigments in plant cells

A

Chlorophyll

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3
Q

What defines the purpose of light in the process of photosynthesis?

A

Light excites electrons to be incorporated in pigment molecules

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4
Q

What are the two chlorophyll A molecules used in photosynthesis?

A

P680 and P700

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5
Q

The porphyrin ring in Chlorophyll A is centrally bound to which atom?

A

Magnesium

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6
Q

What kind of energy drives photosynthesis?

A

Light Energy

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7
Q

Where is energy stored at the end of photosynthesis?

A

The chemical bonds of glucose

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8
Q

What is the difference between chlorophyll and heme?

A

Chlorophyll porphyrin is complexed with Mg whereas heme porphyrin is complexed with Fe

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9
Q

Membrane-bound spaces in the chloroplast where only light-dependent reactions take place

A

Thylakoids

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10
Q

What does a stack of thylakoids form?

A

Granum

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11
Q

Where in the chloroplast do protons build up due to the electron transport chain?

A

Thylakoid Lumen

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12
Q

What in plant cells is analogous to the cytosol in animal cells?

A

Stroma

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13
Q

Aqueous component of the animal cell AND plant cell, respectively

A

Cytosol and Stroma

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14
Q

Class of photoreceptors found in plants, fungi, and baceteria

A

Phytochromes

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15
Q

Where in the chloroplast does the Calvin Cycle take place?

A

Stroma

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16
Q

Where does non-cyclic photophosphorylation occur in plants?

A

Thylakoid Membrane

17
Q

Where in the chloroplast does cyclic phosphorylation occur?

A

Stroma Lamellae

18
Q

What structure physically connects the thylakoid stacks in the chloroplast?

A

Stroma Lamellae

19
Q

Where in the chloroplast does photolysis occur?

A

Thylakoid Lumen