6. Life Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

Features

A
  • Long term
  • Typically one claim
  • Claim amount may be known with certainty
  • Used for protection against death/ill health and for savings
  • Group/individual basis
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2
Q

Investment types

A
  1. W/o profit
  2. W profit
  3. Unit-linked
  4. Index-linked
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3
Q

Types

A
  1. Pure endowment
  2. Endowment assurance
  3. Whole life
  4. Term assurance
  5. Convertible/renewable term assurance
  6. Immediate annuity
  7. Deferred annuity
  8. Income drawdown
  9. Investment bonds
  10. Key person cover
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4
Q

Pure endowment

A
  • Benefit payable at the known date on survival

- Operates as savings vehicle

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5
Q

Endowment assurance

A
  • Benefit payable prior to known date on death or at known date on survival
  • Offers protection for dependents
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6
Q

Whole life

A
  • Benefit payable on death of a life

- Not sold to groups

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7
Q

Term assurance

A
  • Benefit payable prior to known date on death

No benefit on withdrawal:

  • Selective withdrawals
  • Low premiums and reserves = no scope for worthwhile surrender value
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8
Q

Convertible/renewable term assurance

A

Can convert to a permanent form of contract or renew original contract for a further period, all without further underwriting (unless the benefit level is increased)

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9
Q

Immediate annuity

A

Single premium payment purchases the annuity and annuity begins immediately afterwards

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10
Q

Deferred annuity

A
  • There’s a period of time between purchase date and when income stream is required to start
  • Can be paid for either by a single premium or by regular premiums during the deferred period
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11
Q

Income drawdown

A
  • Policyholder can withdraw amounts from the fund as income. The amount withdrawn is at their discretion.
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12
Q

Investment bonds

A

Single premium contracts, normally whole life, designed to enable policyholders to invest for medium to long term.
• Can make withdrawals: can be penalties and restrictions on the frequency.

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13
Q

Key person cover

A
  • Life and/or critical illness policy taken out to cover the life of a key person in a business.
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