6: Image Quality Flashcards

1
Q

A film with a large/wide latitude will typically have a…

A

High speed compared to low latitude film

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2
Q

The sharpness of a radiographic image’s outline (abruptness of density transition) is termed radiographic:

A

Definition

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3
Q

A long dark line running through a processed radiograph can be due to what fault?

A

A scratch in the lead screen

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4
Q

Sensitivity depends on what?

A

Contrast and definition

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5
Q

What is subject contrast?

A

Ratio intensities transmitted by 2 selected portions of a specimen of varying thicknesses/densities

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6
Q

A high contrast film will produce what type of latitude?

A

Narrow

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7
Q

Increasing the energy will do what to subject contrast?

A

Somewhat reduce it HOWEVER it may also widen latitude slightly

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8
Q

What do high densities look like on a characteristic curve?

A

Slope is steeper - film is more sensitive, requires less exposure

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9
Q

Max contrast of films used with lead foil screens is at a density of about what?

A

2.0

Greatest sensitivity when exposure provides this density

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10
Q

On a DIN (Deutsch Industrie-Norm), what indicates image quality?

A

The thinnest wire

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11
Q

ASTM “A, B, C & D” penetrameters are each a different wire diameter for different ____________.

A

Material types

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12
Q

What checks precision of a densitometer?

A

Calibrated density strips

Typically ranging from 1.0-4.0

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13
Q

How often should densitometers be compared the the density strips?

A

Every 90 days

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14
Q

IQI’s or penetrameters are made of what?

A

The same or similar material as the specimen being radiographed

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15
Q

The amount of film darkening in radiography is called what?

A

Density

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16
Q

A film with a large or wide latitude will typically have…

A

High speed compared to a low latitude film

17
Q

Radiographic definition depends on what 3 things?

A
  1. Geometry of the radiographic set-up
  2. Type of film
  3. Radiation quality
18
Q

What can IQI’s use as an indication of radiographic sensitivity? (3)

A
  1. Holes
  2. Wires
  3. Metal step wedges
19
Q

The sharpness of a radiographic images outline (abruptness of density transition) is termed radiographic:

A

Definition

20
Q

The smallest detail that can be discerned on a radiograph is generally termed:

A

Sensitivity

21
Q

A long dark line running through a process radiograph can be due to which fault?

A

A scratch in the lead screen