5A Listening and Vocab Lessons: Pets and Animals Flashcards

1
Q

phr v

to work very hard at something for a long time

работать в поте лица

A

to beaver away

  • We are beavering away here at the shelter.
  • She has been beavering away at that essay for hours.
  • The students beavered away in the library the day before their exam.
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2
Q

idiom

  • an expression to say that we passing on new information we heard from someone

сорока на хвосте принесла; птичка напела; птичка нашептала.

A

a little bird told me

  • A little bird told me there are some potential new pet families listening today.
  • A little bird told me that it’s your birthday today!
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3
Q

idiom

to take initiative and seize an opportunity
or
to deal with a difficult situation in a very direct or confident way

взять быка за рога

A

to take the bull by the horns

  • Before you take the bull by the horns, let me give you some advice.
  • We need to take the bull by the horns, and just really fix the situation.
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4
Q

n.

уголки и закоулки, уголки и трещинки

– hidden parts of a room or sth else where things get lost, e.g., the corners and small holes or openings

A

nooks and crannies

“The castle was fascinating; there were endless nooks and crannies to discover.”

“There are lots of small spaces. I mean, it’s a big, sprawling обширный, разросшийся) campus, but with lots of nooks and crannies. And nooks and crannies are where creativity happens.”

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5
Q

adj.

to hang or move freely, or to be at the end of something that hangs or moves freely

A

dangling adj. /ˈdæŋɡlɪŋ/

“The dangling wires were a danger for the curious kittens.”

“And there was this dangling spider in the corner of the room.”

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6
Q

v сдаться, отказаться

adj. - to voluntarily give something up. In the context of animals, we also say relinquished

A

to surrender /səˈrendə/

“It’s the reason why enemy soldiers have surrendered to us in the battle.”

surrendered /səˈrendəd/
“The shelter had so many surrendered animals during the economic crisis.”

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7
Q

v - to find a new home for an animal after caring for it for some time

A

to rehome /ˌriːˈhəʊm/

“We’ve got to rehome my grandad’s cat. Are you interested in adopting her?”

“Hey Anna, I have to rehome my cat because my baby’s allergic.”

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8
Q

idiom – to do something before someone else does it

A

to make the first move

“If you like that man, you should make the first move and go and talk to him.”

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9
Q

adj. - comfortable and warm

A

snuggly adj. /ˈsnʌɡəli/

The puppies were so soft and snuggly — I love them.

It’s just this safe, snuggly environment.

And the devices inside of there kind of sit really snuggly. There’s not a whole lot of extra space in there. (about the earbuds in their box).

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10
Q

v
- to remove the ovaries UK /ˈəʊ.vər.i/ US /ˈoʊ.vər.i/ of a female animal so that it doesn’t produce any young

A

to spay /speɪ/

“When we adopted Marlene from the shelter, they insisted that we had to spay her.”

“Please make sure you vaccinate and neuter or spay your kitties.”

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11
Q

v - to remove the testes /ˈtes.tiːz/ (pl. of testis /ˈtes.tɪs/ ) of a male animal so that it cannot produce young

A

to neuter /ˈnjuːtə(r)/

Neutering is enforced in order to control the number of stray animals in the town.

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12
Q

idiom
- intended, suggested, or being considered for something:

A

up for something

  • Why not volunteer yourself and get to know all the animals up for adoption.
  • an employee is up for a promotion
  • a house is up for sale
  • The dogs which are up for adoption are on this website.
  • I’m rarely up for going out to a nightclub.
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13
Q

adj

providing a home or care to a child or an animal when you are not their legal parent or guardian

приемный

A

foster /ˈfɒstə(r)/

  • Becoming a foster family is also a great option when you can’t fully commit forvever.

If I had more time, I would definitely be a foster mother.

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