5.4.3.1 The Process of Electrolysis Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to the ions when an ionic compound is melted or dissolved in water?

A
  • free to move about within liquid or solution
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2
Q

What can the liquids and solutions with free ions do and what are they called?

A
  • conduct electricity
  • called electrolytes
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3
Q

What happens when you pass an electrical current through electrolytes?

A
  • ions move to electrodes
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4
Q

What do positively charged ions move to?

A
  • negative electrode
  • cathode
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5
Q

What do negatively charged ions move to?

A
  • positive electrode
  • anode
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6
Q

When are ions discharged?

A
  • when electrodes produce elements
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