5.3 Conditional Probability and the Multiplication Rule Flashcards

1
Q

Conditional Probability

A

The conditional probability of an event B, given an event A, is denoted P(B |A). P(B|A) is the probability that B occurs, under the assumption that A occurs. We read P(B|A) as “the probability of B, given A.”

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2
Q

Unconditional Probability

A

A probability that is computed without knowledge of additional information.

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3
Q

The General Method for Computing Conditional Probabilities

A
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4
Q

The General Multiplication Rule

A
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5
Q

Independent / Dependent Events

A

Two events are independent if the occurence of one does not affect the probability that the other event occurs.

If two events are not independent, we say they are dependant.

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6
Q

The Multiplication Rule for Independent Events

A
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