51-100

Question 1

不便

Answer 1

inconvenience

ふべん

Noun・な-Adjective
ex:
この町は車がないと不便です
This town is inconvenient without a car
不便な場所です
It’s an inconvenient place

Question 2

増える

Answer 2

to increase; to multiply; to grow

ふえる

Ichidan Intransitive Verb
ex:
人口が増えています
The population is increasing

Question 3

深い

Answer 3

deep; dense; thick; profound

ふかい

い-Adjective
ex:
この川はとても深いです
This river is very deep
彼の考えはとても深いです
His thoughts are very profound

Question 4

復習

Answer 4

review; revision

ふくしゅう

Noun・review
する Verb・to review
ex:
復習が大事です
Review is important
昨日の授業を復習しました
I reviewed yesterday’s lesson

Question 5

複雑

Answer 5

complex; complicated

ふくざつ

な-Adjective
ex:
この問題は複雑です
This problem is complicated
複雑な気持ち
Complicated feelings

Question 6

踏む

Answer 6

to step on

ふむ

Godan Transitive Verb
ex:
泥を踏みました
I stepped in the mud
初めの一歩を踏み出しました
I took the first step

Question 7

船

Answer 7

ship; boat

ふね

Noun
ex:
私は船で旅行するのが好きです
I like to travel by boat

Question 8

布団

Answer 8

futon

ふとん

Noun
ex:
この布団はとても暖かいです
This futon is very warm

Question 9

太る

Answer 9

to gain weight; to get fat

ふとる

Godan Intransitive Verb
ex:
最近、少し太りました
Recently, I gained a little weight

Question 10

普通

Answer 10

general; ordinary; usually

ふつう

Adverb
ex:
今日は普通の日です
Today is a normal day
普通、朝ご飯を食べます
Normally, I eat breakfast

Question 11

頑張る

Answer 11

to hold out; to do one’s best

がんばる

Godan Transitive Verb

Question 12

原因

Answer 12

cause; origin; source

げんいん

Noun
ex:
事故の原因を調べています
I’m investigating the cause of the accident

Question 13

下宿

Answer 13

boarding; lodging; rooming

げしゅく

Noun・boarding
する Verb・to board
ex:
彼は下宿を探しています
He is looking for lodging
ここで下宿しています
I’m boarding here

Question 14

技術

Answer 14

technology; engineering; technique; skill

ぎじゅつ

Noun
ex:
新しい技術が発展しています
New technology is developing
彼の料理の技術は高いです
His cooking skills are excellent

Question 15

ご馳走

Answer 15

feast, treating (someone)

ごちそう

Noun・feast
する Verb・to treat (someone)
ex:
母がご馳走を作ってくれました
My mother made a feast for me
今度、ご馳走しますね！
I’ll treat you next time!
ご馳走様でした
Thank you for the meal

Question 16

ゴミ

Answer 16

rubbish; trash; garbage

塵, ごみ

Noun
ex:
ゴミを捨ててください
Please throw away the trash

Question 17

ご覧になる

Answer 17

to see; to look; to watch

ごらんになる

Honorific Godan Transitive Verb
This is used rather than 見る when addressing the action of individuals of higher status
ex:
こちらのメニューをご覧になってください
Please look at this menu

Question 18

ご存じ

Answer 18

knowing

ごぞんじ

Honorific Noun
This is used rather than 知る when addressing individuals of higher status. ご存じ (ごぞんじ) when referring to other’s knowledge, and 存じている (ぞんじている) when referring to own knowledge
ex:
田中さんをご存じですか？
Do you know Mr. Tanaka?

Question 19

ご主人

Answer 19

husband; master

ごしゅじん

Noun
Polite
ex:
ご主人は会社員です
My husband is a company employee
犬はご主人に忠実です
Dogs are loyal to their master

Question 20

具合

Answer 20

condition; state; manner; health

ぐあい

Noun
ex:
お母さんの具合はどうですか？
How is your mother’s health?
パソコンの具合を見てください
Please check the condition of the computer
このボタンを押す具合で動きます
It works depending on the way you press the button

Question 21

軍人

Answer 21

military personnel; soldier

ぐんじん

Noun
ex:
彼は軍人です
He is a soldier

Question 22

葉

Answer 22

leaf

は

Noun
ex:
木の葉が落ちました
The tree leaves fell

Question 23

拝見

Answer 23

seeing; looking at

はいけん

する Verb
This is used rather than 見る when addressing your own action to be humble
ex:
このレポート、拝見しました
I have looked at this report

Question 24

歯医者

Answer 24

dentist

はいしゃ

Noun
ex:
歯医者に行きます
I’m going to the dentist

Question 25

始める

Answer 25

to start (something)

はじめる

Ichidan Transitive Verb
ex:
宿題を始めます
I will start my homework

Question 26

はっきり

Answer 26

clearly; plainly; distinctly

Adverb
ex:
はっきり見えます
It’s clearly visible

Question 27

運ぶ

Answer 27

to carry; to transport

はこぶ

Godan Transitive Verb
この箱を運んでください
Please carry this box

Question 28

花見

Answer 28

cherry blossom viewing

はなみ

Noun・cherry blossom viewing
する Verb・to view cherry blossom
ex:
花見に行きます
I’m going to view the cherry blossoms
友達と花見をしました
I went cherry blossom viewing with my friends

Question 29

反対

Answer 29

opposition; resistance; antagonism

はんたい

Noun・opposition, resistance
な-Adjective・opposite, reverse
する Verb・to oppose, to object
ex:
私はその提案に反対です
I am opposed to that suggestion
反対の方向に行きます
I’m going in the opposite direction
彼はその計画に反対しました
He opposed that decision

Question 30

払う

Answer 30

to pay (money, attention, respect); to brush off

はらう

Godan Transitive Verb
ex:
もっと注意を払ってください
Please pay more attention
ホコリを払いました
I brushed off the dust

Question 31

発音

Answer 31

pronunciation

はつおん

Noun・pronunciation
する Verb・to pronounce
ex:
日本語の発音は難しいです
Japanese pronunciation is difficult
正しく発音してください
Please pronounce it correctly

Question 32

林

Answer 32

small forest; grove

はやし

Noun
ex:
林の中を歩きました
I walked through the grove

Question 33

恥ずかしい

Answer 33

shy; ashamed; embarrassed

はずかしい

い-Adjective
ex:
間違えて、恥ずかしかったです
I made a mistake and felt embarrassed
彼女は恥ずかしがり屋です
She is a shy person

Question 34

変

Answer 34

strange; unusual; change

へん

Noun・な-Adjective
ex:
彼の様子に変はありませんでした
There was no change to his condition
この音は変ですね
This sound is strange, isn’t it?

Question 35

返事

Answer 35

reply; answer; response

へんじ

Noun・reply
する Verb・to reply
ex:
彼からの返事を待っています
I’m waiting for his reply
メールに返事します
I will reply to the email

Question 36

酷い

Answer 36

terrible; horrible; cruel; merciless

ひどい

い-Adjective
ex:
今日は酷い天気ですね
The weather is terrible today
彼の言葉はとても酷かった
His words were really cruel

Question 37

冷える

Answer 37

to cool down, to become cold

ひえる

Ichidan Intransitive Verb
Transitivity-pair with 冷やす
ex:
夜になると気温が冷えます
The temperature cools down at night
冬は手が冷えます
My hands get cold in winter

Question 38

ひげ

Answer 38

beard; mustache; whiskers

Noun
ex:
ひげを剃りました
I shaved my beard
猫のひげは長いです
A cat’s whiskers are long

Question 39

非常に

Answer 39

extremely; very

ひじょうに

Adverb
ex:
この問題は非常に簡単です
This problem is extremely easy

Question 40

光

Answer 40

light

ひかり

Noun
ex:
月の光がとても美しい
The moonlight is very beautiful
彼の言葉は私に光をくれた
His words gave me hope

Question 41

光る

Answer 41

to shine; to glow

ひかる

Godan Intransitive Verb
ex:
星が光っています
The stars are shining
彼の才能が光った
His talent stood out

Question 42

引き出し

Answer 42

drawer; withdrawal; mental store

ひきだし

Noun
ex:
机の引き出しを開けてください
Please open the drawer
ATMで現金の引き出しができます
You can withdraw cash from the ATM
彼は知識の引き出しが多い
He has a lot of knowledge stored up

Question 43

引き出す

Answer 43

to pull out; to withdraw; to draw out

ひきだす

Godan Transitive Verb
ex:
箱から手紙を引き出した
I took a letter out of the box
銀行でお金を引き出しました
I withdrew money from the bank
彼の本音を引き出した
I drew out his true feelings

Question 44

引っ越す

Answer 44

to move (house)

ひっこす

Godan Intransitive Verb
ex:
彼は東京に引っ越した
He moved to Tokyo

Question 45

飛行場

Answer 45

airport

ひこうじょう

Noun
ex:
私は飛行場に行きます
I am going to the airport

Question 46

開く

Answer 46

to open; to unfold; to hold (an event)

ひらく

Godan Transitive Verb
ex:
ドアを開く
To open the door
新しい計画を開く
To unfold a new plan
展覧会を開く
To hold a meeting

Question 47

昼間

Answer 47

daytime; during the day

ひるま

Noun
ex:
昼間は忙しいです
I am busy during the day

Question 48

拾う

Answer 48

to pick up; to gather; to find

ひろう

Godan Transitive Verb
ex:
道で財布を拾いました
I picked up a wallet on the street
彼は宝物を拾った
He found a treasure
海辺で貝殻を拾った
I collected seashells on the beach

Question 49

昼休み

Answer 49

lunch break; noon break

ひるやすみ

Noun
ex:
昼休みに食べます
I eat during lunch break

Question 50

久しぶり

Answer 50

long time

ひさしぶり

な-Adjective
ex:
久しぶりですね
It’s been a long time! (greeting)
久しぶりに映画を見ました
I watched a movie after a long time