251-300 Flashcards
回る
to turn, spin rotate; to go around, move around; to circulate; to visit several places
まわる
Godan Transitive Verb
Transitivity-pair with 回す
ex:
To Turn, Spin or Rotate
この車のタイヤが回ります
The tires of this car spin
風で風車が回ります
The windmill turns in the wind
To Go Around, Move Around
地球は太陽の周りを回ります
The Earth goes around the sun
To Circulate
この町ではバスが回っています
The bus circulates in this town
To Visit Several Places
友達の家を回りました
I visited my friends’ houses
お店を３つ回りました
I visited 3 shops
まず
first of all; first; to start with
Adverb
ex:まず、名前を書いてくださいFirst, please write your name
召し上がる
to eat; to drink
めしあがる
Godan Transitive Verb
Used when respectfully addressing someone of higher status
ex:
お寿司を召し上がりますか
Would you like to eat sushi?
珍しい
rare; unusual; not common
めずらしい
い-Adjective
ex:
これは珍しい本です
This is a rare book
見える
to be visible, can be seen; to look like, seem
みえる
Ichidan Intransitive Verb
ex:
山が見えます
I can see the mountain
彼は元気に見えます
He looks healthy
港
port; harbor
みなと
Noun
ex:
船が港にいます
The ship is at the port
見つかる
to be found; to be discovered
みつかる
Godan Intransitive Verb
Transitivity-pair with 見つける
ex:
私の猫が見つかりました
My cat was found
見つける
to find; to discover
みつける
Ichidan Transitive Verb
Transitivity-pair with 見つかる
ex:
彼は新しい仕事を見つけました
He found a new job
湖
lake
みずうみ
Noun
もちろん
of course; certainly
Adverb
ex:
この問題はもちろん簡単です
This problem is of course easy
戻る
to return; to go back
もどる
Godan Intransitive Verb
When someone or something returns to previous state or location
ex:
家に戻ります
I will return home
森
forest
もり
Noun
もし
if
Conjunction
Used to express a condition or hypothetical situation
ex:もし雨が降ったら、出かけませんIf it rains, I won’t go out
申し上げる
to say; to tell
もうしあげる
Godan Transitive Verb
This is used rather than 言う when addressing your own action to be humble
ex:
私の名前を申し上げます
I will say my name
すみませんと申し上げます
I say sorry
申す
to say; to be called
もうす
Godan Transitive Verb
This is used rather than 言う when addressing your own action to be humble
ex:
田中と申します
I’m called Tanaka
先生にそう申しました
I told the teacher that
もうすぐ
very soon; almost; shortly
Adverb
ex:
バスがもうすぐ来ます
The bus will arrive soonもうすぐテストがあります
There’s a test soon
迎える
to welcome; to go to meet; to greet; to approach (time, age, event)
むかえる
Ichidan Transitive Verb
ex:
新しい先生を迎えました
We welcomed a new teacher
お客さんを笑顔で迎えます
I greet customers with a smile
来年、二十歳を迎えます
I will approach age 20 next year
駅まで友だちを迎えに行きます
I will go to the station to meet my friend
向かう
to go toward; to head for; to face (direction, situation)
むかう
Godan Intransitive Verb
ex:
駅に向かいます
I’m heading to the station
前を向いてください
Please face forward
無理
impossible; unreasonable; too much effort; pointless; no use
むり
Noun・な-Adjective・impossible, unreasonable, pointless
する Verb・too much effort, overdoing something
ex:
それは無理です
That is impossible無理はしないでください
Please don’t overdo it無理なお願いですね
That’s an unreasonable request
昨日、無理をしました
I overdid it yesterday
虫
bug; insect
むし
Noun
ex:
この虫は小さいです
This insect is small
息子
son
むすこ
Noun
ex:
これは私の息子です
This is my son
娘
daughter
むすめ
Noun
ex:
これは私の娘です
This is my daughter
投げる
to throw
なげる
Ichidan Transitive Verb
ex:
ボールを投げます
I throw the ball
中々
quite; very; not easily, not readily (negative)
なかなか
Adverb
ex:
この映画は中々面白いです
This movie is quite interesting
この店の料理は中々美味しいです
The food at this restaurant is really delicious中々寝られませんでした
I couldn’t fall asleep easily中々覚えられません
I can’t memorize it easily
