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German > 5000 German Words - 7 > Flashcards

5000 German Words - 7 Flashcards

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German Verbs flashcards
1
Q

herausgeben, gab heraus, herausgegeben

A

to give out

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2
Q

herauskommen, kam heraus, herausgekommen

A

to come out (1)

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3
Q

herausziehen, zog heraus, herausgezogen

A

to pull out

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4
Q

Herein!

A

Come in!

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5
Q

hereinkommen, kam herein, hereingekommen

A

to come in

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6
Q

herfahren, fuhr her, hergefahren

A

to come here, to drive here

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7
Q

Herr

A

Mr.

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8
Q

Herr Ober!

A

Waiter!

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9
Q

herrlich

A

splendid

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10
Q

herüberspringen

A

to jump across (toward the speaker)

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11
Q

herumsitzen, saß herum, herumgesessen

A

to sit around; to be idle

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12
Q

herunterfallen, fiel herunter, heruntergefallen

A

to fall down (1)

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13
Q

herunterladen, lud herunter, heruntergeladen

A

to download

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14
Q

herzlich

A

warm, hearty

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15
Q

Alles Gute zum Geburtstag!

A

Happy birthday!

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16
Q

herzliche Grüße

A

Best Wishes; Best Regards (closing of a letter)

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17
Q

herzlos

A

heartless

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18
Q

heulen

A

to sob, cry heavily

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19
Q

heute

A

today

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20
Q

heute Abend

A

this evening; tonight

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21
Q

Heute habe ich frei.

A

Today I have the day off.

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22
Q

heute Morgen

A

this morning

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23
Q

heute Nachmittag

A

this afternoon

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24
Q

heutzutage

A

nowadays, these days

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25
Q

hier

A

here

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26
Q

hier unten

A

down here

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27
Q

hilflos

A

helpless

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28
Q

hilfreich

A

helpful, supportive

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29
Q

hilfsbereit

A

helpful, eager to help, cooperative

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30
Q

Himmel und Hölle

A

hopscotch (lit. Heaven and Hell)

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31
Q

hin und zurück

A

there and back

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32
Q

hinausgehen, ging hinaus, hinausgegangen

A

to go out (3)

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33
Q

hineinfahren, fuhr hinein, hineingefahren

A

to drive in

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34
Q

hineingehen, ging hinein, hineingegangen

A

to go in (1)

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35
Q

hinfahren, fuhr hin, hingefahren

A

to drive there

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36
Q

hingucken

A

to look askance at; to peer closely

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37
Q

hinlegen

A

to lay sth down

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38
Q

sich hinsetzen

A

to sit down

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39
Q

hinten

A

at the back

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40
Q

hinter

A

behind

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41
Q

hinterfragen

A

to ask about the background; analyse

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42
Q

hinterlassen, ließ hinter, hintergelassen

A
  1. to leave (sb or sth) behind; 2. to leave or bequeath
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43
Q

hinüberspringen, sprang hinüber, hinübergesprungen

A

to jump across to sth; to run across to sth/sb

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44
Q

hinunterfallen, fiel hinunter, hinuntergefallen

A

to fall down (2)

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45
Q

hinunterschauen

A

to look down (at sth/sb)

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46
Q

historisch

A

historical

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47
Q

hoch

A

high, tall

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48
Q

hochachtungsvoll

A

Yours faithfully, Yours respectfully (formal)

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49
Q

höchstens

A

at the most, at best

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50
Q

hoffen

A

to hope

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51
Q

hoffentlich

A

hopefully

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52
Q

hoffnungslos

A

hopeless

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53
Q

höflich

A

polite, courteous

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54
Q

hoh-

A

high- (prefix)

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55
Q

holen

A

to fetch

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56
Q

niederländisch

A

Dutch (adj.)

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57
Q

höllisch

A

hellish

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58
Q

hörbar

A

audible

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59
Q

hören

A

to hear

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60
Q

hübsch

A

pretty

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61
Q

hügelig

A

hilly

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62
Q

human

A

humane

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63
Q

hungern

A

to go hungry, to starve

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64
Q

hungrig

A

hungry

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65
Q

hupen

A

to beep, to hoot

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66
Q

ICE

A

InterCity Express

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67
Q

Ich habe es satt.

A

I’m sick of it.

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68
Q

Ich habe Hunger.

A

I’m hungry.

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69
Q

Ich habe kein Auge zugetan.

A

I didn’t sleep a wink.

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70
Q

Ich habe keine Lust.

A

I don’t feel like it.

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71
Q

Ich habe Lust auf eine Tafel Schokolade.

A

I feel like having a chocolate bar.

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72
Q

Ich möchte …

A

I would like …

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73
Q

Ich weiß von nichts.

A

I don’t know anything about it.

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74
Q

ideal

A

ideal

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75
Q

identisch

A

identical

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76
Q

ihr

A

her; you (plural, fam.); their

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77
Q

Ihr

A

your (polite)

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78
Q

im Durchschnitt

A

on average

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79
Q

im Erdgeschoss

A

on the first (ground) floor

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80
Q

im Freien

A

in the open air / alfresco / out-of-doors

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81
Q

im Voraus

A

in advance, beforehand

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82
Q

imaginär

A

imaginary

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83
Q

immer

A

always

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84
Q

immer mehr

A

more and more

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85
Q

immer noch

A

still (time), to this day

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86
Q

impfen

A

to vaccinate; inoculate

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87
Q

implodieren

A

to implode

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88
Q

in

A

in, into

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89
Q

in aller Ruhe

A

really calmly, unhurriedly

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90
Q

in der Nähe der Uni

A

near the university

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91
Q

in voller Fahrt sein

A

to be in full swing

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92
Q

in letzter Zeit

A

lately; recently; of late

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93
Q

in Ohnmacht fallen

A

to faint, pass out

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94
Q

in Ordnung!

A

all right! OK!

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95
Q

in Pension gehen

A

to go on a pension, to retire

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96
Q

inbegriffen

A

inclusive

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97
Q

Indien

A

India

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98
Q

industrialisiert

A

industrialised

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99
Q

informiert

A

informed

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100
Q

inklusive

A

inclusive of; including

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101
Q

innen

A

on the inside

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102
Q

ins Bett

A

(go) to bed

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103
Q

ins Konzert

A

(go) to a concert

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104
Q

insgesamt

A

altogether (1)

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105
Q

intelligent

A

intelligent

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106
Q

interessant

A

interesting

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107
Q

interessieren

A

to interest

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108
Q

interkulturell

A

intercultural

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109
Q

international

A

international

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110
Q

investieren

A

to invest

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111
Q

inzwischen

A

meanwhile

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112
Q

irgendetwas

A

something; anything; something or other

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113
Q

irgendein

A

any (one thing)

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114
Q

irgendwo

A

somewhere

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115
Q

irisch

A

Irish (adj.)

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116
Q

Irland

A

Ireland

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117
Q

irren

A

to err

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118
Q

Irren ist menschlich.

A

To err is human.

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119
Q

Israel

A

Israel

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120
Q

israelisch

A

Israeli (adj.)

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121
Q

Italien

A

Italy

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122
Q

italienisch

A

Italian (adj.)

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123
Q

ja

A

yes

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124
Q

jahraus, jahrein

A

year in, year out

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125
Q

jährlich

A

yearly

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126
Q

Japan

A

Japan

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127
Q

je

A

each, every

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128
Q

jedenfalls

A

in any case

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129
Q

jeder, jede, jedes

A

each, every, everybody (masc, fem, neut)

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130
Q

Jeder kann sich mal irren.

A

Anyone can make a mistake

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131
Q

Jeder hat sein Kreuz zu tragen.

A

Everyone has their own cross to bear.

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132
Q

jederzeit

A

(at) any time

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133
Q

jedes Mal

A

every time; whenever

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134
Q

jemals

A

ever

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135
Q

jemand

A

someone

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136
Q

jemand anders

A

somebody else

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137
Q

jemanden gern haben

A

to like somebody

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138
Q

jemanden übers Ohr hauen

A

to cheat someone

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139
Q

jemandem den Stuhl vor die Tür setzen

A

to throw somebody out

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140
Q

jemandem zu etwas verhelfen

A

to help somebody get something

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141
Q

jener

A

that (demonstrative, formal only)

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142
Q

jetzt

A

now

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143
Q

Jetzt bist du dran.

A

Now it’s your turn.

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144
Q

jobben

A

to work (part-time)

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145
Q

joggen

A

to jog

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146
Q

jüdisch

A

Jewish

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147
Q

jugendlich

A

youthful

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148
Q

jung

A

young

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149
Q

Kalifornien

A

California

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150
Q

kalt

A

cold

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151
Q

kämmen

A

to comb

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152
Q

Kanada

A

Canada

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153
Q

kanadisch

A

Canadian (adj.)

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154
Q

kapieren

A

to “get it” (= to understand)

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155
Q

kaputt

A

broken, not working, dead

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156
Q

kaputtfahren, fuhr kaputt, kaputtgefahren

A

to drive into the ground

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157
Q

kaputtmachen

A

to destroy, break, ruin

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158
Q

kariert

A

plaid, check, chequered

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159
Q

kaufen

A

to buy

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160
Q

kaum

A

hardly, scarcely

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161
Q

kehren

A

to sweep

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162
Q

kein

A

no, not any

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163
Q

Keine Angst!

A

Don’t worry!

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164
Q

kennen, kannte, gekannt

A

to be familiar with; to know (place or person)

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165
Q

kennen lernen

A

to get to know

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166
Q

kinderlos

A

childless

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167
Q

kindisch

A

childish

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168
Q

kindlich

A

childlike

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169
Q

klagen über

A

to complain about sth/sb

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170
Q

Klar!

A

Of course!

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171
Q

klassenlos

A

classless

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172
Q

klassisch

A

classical

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173
Q

kleben

A

to glue, to stick on

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174
Q

kleiden

A

to dress

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175
Q

klein

A

small

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176
Q

klingeln

A

to ring

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177
Q

klopfen

A

to knock

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178
Q

klug

A

smart

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179
Q

knabbern

A

to nibble

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180
Q

knüpfen

A
  1. to network, get to know people; 2. to tie; to mesh a net
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181
Q

knallrot

A

bright red

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182
Q

knipsen

A

to clip, to snap

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183
Q

knutschen

A

to smooch, to snog

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184
Q

kochen

A

to cook

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185
Q

Köln

A

Cologne

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186
Q

Kolumbien

A

Colombia

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187
Q

kombinieren

A

to combine

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188
Q

komfortabel

A

comfortable, luxurious

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189
Q

komisch

A

1.funny, amusing; 2. funny (peculiar), strange

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190
Q

kommen, kam, gekommen

A

to come

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191
Q

kommend

A

coming

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192
Q

kommunistisch

A

communist

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193
Q

kompliziert

A

complicated

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194
Q

können, konnte

A

can; to be able to

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195
Q

konservativ

A

conservative

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196
Q

kontaktorientiert

A

contact-oriented

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197
Q

kopieren

A

to copy

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198
Q

Korea

A

Korea

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199
Q

korrigieren

A

to correct

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200
Q

kosten

A

to cost

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201
Q

kostenlos

A

free (of charge)

202
Q

kotzen

A

to puke, to throw up

203
Q

krabbeln

A

to crawl

204
Q

krank

A

sick

205
Q

kreativ

A

creative

206
Q

kreischen

A

to screech; schriek

207
Q

kriegen

A

to get, to catch sth, to make war

208
Q

kritisch

A

critical

209
Q

kritisieren

A

to criticise

210
Q

Kroatien

A

Croatia

211
Q

krumm

A

crooked, bent, shady

212
Q

Kuba

A

Cuba

213
Q

kühl

A

cool (temperature)

214
Q

kündigen

A

to hand in one’s notice / to quit / to cancel

215
Q

künstlerisch

A

artistic

216
Q

kurz

A

short

217
Q

kuschelig

A

cuddly

218
Q

lächeln

A

to smile

219
Q

lachen

A

to laugh

220
Q

lächerlich

A

ridiculous

221
Q

laden, lud, geladen

A

to load

222
Q

lahm

A

lame

223
Q

landen

A

to land

224
Q

lang

A

long

225
Q

langsam

A

slow

226
Q

langweilig

A

boring

227
Q

Lass mich in Ruhe!

A

Stop bothering me! / Leave me in peace!

228
Q

lassen, ließ, gelassen

A

to leave, to let

229
Q

Latein

A

Latin (language)

230
Q

laufen, lief, gelaufen

A

to run, to go, to walk

231
Q

lausig

A

lousy, awful

232
Q

laut

A

loud

233
Q

lauwarm

A

lukewarm

234
Q

leben

A

to live (existentially)

235
Q

lebenswichtig

A

vital, essential

236
Q

lebhaft

A

lively

237
Q

leblos

A

lifeless

238
Q

lecker

A

delicious

239
Q

ledig

A

single, unmarried

240
Q

leer

A

empty

241
Q

leeren

A

to empty

242
Q

legen

A

to lay, to put in a horizontal position

243
Q

lehren

A

to teach

244
Q

leicht

A

light, easy

245
Q

Es tut jemandem Leid

A

It makes somebody feel sorry

246
Q

leiden, litt, gelitten

A

to suffer

247
Q

leider

A

unfortunately

248
Q

leihen, lieh, geliehen

A

to lend

249
Q

sich leihen, lieh, geliehen

A

to borrow

250
Q

leisten

A

to achieve

251
Q

lernen

A

to learn, to study

252
Q

lesen, las, gelesen

A

to read

253
Q

Lettland

A

Latvia

254
Q

letzt

A

last

255
Q

letztes Jahr

A

last year

256
Q

lieb

A

dear

257
Q

Liebe Grüße

A

Love (closing of a letter)

258
Q

lieben

A

to love

259
Q

lieber

A

rather, prefer, sooner

260
Q

Lieber, Liebe …

A

Dear … (masc, fem)

261
Q

Lieblings-

A

favourite-

262
Q

lieblos

A

loveless

263
Q

Liechtenstein

A

Liechtenstein

264
Q

liefern

A

to deliver, supply

265
Q

liegen, lag, gelegen

A

to lie, to be lying [positional]

266
Q

lila

A

purple

267
Q

links

A

on the left

268
Q

lispeln

A

to lisp

269
Q

Litauen

A

Lithuania

270
Q

lockig

A

curly

271
Q

löschen

A

to extinguish; to delete

272
Q

lösen

A

to solve

273
Q

lügen, log, gelogen

A

to lie, to make up sth

274
Q

Lust haben

A

to feel like [doing] sth

275
Q

lustig

A

cheerful, jolly, funny,

276
Q

Luxemburg

A

Luxembourg

277
Q

machbar

A

feasible /possible / doable

278
Q

machen

A

to make, do

279
Q

Mach’s gut!

A

Take care!

280
Q

magersüchtig

A

anorexic

281
Q

mähen

A

to mow

282
Q

mal

A

times ( i.e. 2 x 2)

283
Q

malen

A

to paint (artistically)

284
Q

man

A

one (3rd person, as in he/she/it)

285
Q

mancher, manche, manches

A

some (masc, fem, neut)

286
Q

manchmal

A

sometimes

287
Q

mangelhaft

A

lacking / insufficient

288
Q

männlich

A

male

289
Q

marktwirtschaftlich

A

free enterprise

290
Q

marschieren

A

to march

291
Q

mäßig

A

moderate

292
Q

massiv

A

solid, massive, severe

293
Q

maximal

A

maximum

294
Q

mehr

A

more

295
Q

mehrere

A

several

296
Q

mein

A

my

297
Q

Mein Name ist Hase.

A

Don’t ask me, I don’t know anything about it.

298
Q

meinen

A

to mean / to opine

299
Q

meiner Meinung nach

A

in my opinion

300
Q

tatsächlich

A

actually, really, in fact

301
Q

meist

A

most/mostly

302
Q

meistens

A

mostly, more often than not

303
Q

Mensch!

A

Man!

304
Q

menschlich

A

human

305
Q

merken

A

to notice, to realise

306
Q

merkwürdig

A

strange, odd, curious

307
Q

Mexiko

A

Mexico

308
Q

mieten

A

to rent (from someone)

309
Q

mindestens

A

at least (1)

310
Q

Mir fällt nichts ein.

A

I can’t think of anything.

311
Q

Mir ist das Geld ausgegangen.

A

I ran out of money.

312
Q

Mir raucht der Kopf.

A

I can’t think straight anymore.

313
Q

miserabel

A

miserable

314
Q

mit

A

with

315
Q

mit einem Mal

A

all at once / suddenly

316
Q

mit freundlichen Grüßen

A

yours sincerely

317
Q

mitbringen, brachte mit, mitgebracht

A

to bring along

318
Q

miteinander

A

with one another, together

319
Q

mitgehen, ging mit, mitgegangen

A

to go along; to go with

320
Q

mitkommen, kam mit, mitgekommen

A

to come along; to come with

321
Q

mitlesen, las mit, mitgelesen

A

to read with sb; to read to;

322
Q

mitnehmen, nahm mit, mitgenommen

A

to take along; to give someone a lift

323
Q

mitsingen, sang mit, mitgesungen

A

to sing along

324
Q

Mitte April

A

(in) the middle of April

325
Q

mittelmäßig

A

average (just), mediocre

326
Q

mittelgroß

A

of medium height

327
Q

mittellang

A

of medium length

328
Q

mitten im Winter

A

in the middle of winter

329
Q

um Mitternacht

A

at midnight

330
Q

möbliert

A

furnished

331
Q

modern

A

modern

332
Q

modisch

A

fashionable

333
Q

mögen, mochte

A

to like

334
Q

möglich

A

possible

335
Q

möglichst

A

as . . . . . as possible

336
Q

mollig

A

plump

337
Q

monatlich

A

monthly

338
Q

morgen

A

tomorrow

339
Q

morgen früh

A

tomorrow morning

340
Q

morgen Nachmittag

A

tomorrow afternoon

341
Q

morgens

A

in the morning

342
Q

müde

A

tired

343
Q

multikulturell

A

multicultural

344
Q

München

A

Munich

345
Q

mündlich

A

oral

346
Q

murmeln

A

to mutter, to murmur

347
Q

musikalisch

A

musical (adj.)

348
Q

musizieren

A

to make music

349
Q

müssen, musste

A

must, to have to

350
Q

mütterlich

A

motherly; maternal

351
Q

mütterlicherseits

A

on one’s maternal side

352
Q

mutterlos

A

motherless

353
Q

mysteriös

A

mysterious

354
Q

na, …

A

well, …

355
Q

nach

A

after, to

356
Q

nach Hause gehen

A

to go home

357
Q

nach Japan

A

to Japan

358
Q

nach Mitternacht

A

after midnight

359
Q

nach Roberts Vorlesung

A

after Robert’s lecture

360
Q

nachdem

A

after; since; seeing that . .

361
Q

nachdenken, dachte nach, nachgedacht

A

to think about, to ponder, to reflect

362
Q

nachfüllen

A

to refill

363
Q

nachgaloppieren

A

to gallop after

364
Q

nachher

A

afterwards, later

365
Q

nachmittags

A

in the afternoon

366
Q

nachschlagen, schlug nach, nachgeschlagen

A

to look up, to consult

367
Q

nachsitzen müssen

A

to be kept in /to have detention (in school)

368
Q

nächst

A

next

369
Q

nächstes Jahr

A

next year

370
Q

nachts

A

at night (2)

371
Q

nah

A

near, nigh

372
Q

namenlos

A

nameless

373
Q

nämlich

A

namely

374
Q

nass

A

wet

375
Q

natürlich

A

naturally

376
Q

nebelig

A

foggy

377
Q

neben

A

next to, beside, besides

378
Q

neblig

A

foggy (colloquial)

379
Q

negativ

A

negative

380
Q

nehmen, nahm, genommen

A

to take

381
Q

neidisch

A

envious, jealous

382
Q

auf jemanden neidisch sein

A

to be envious of someone

383
Q

nirgends

A

nowhere

384
Q

nein

A

no

385
Q

nennen, nannte, genannt

A

to name

386
Q

nerven

A

to get on one’s nerves

387
Q

nervös

A

nervous

388
Q

nett

A

nice

389
Q

neu

A

new

390
Q

neugierig

A

curious, inquisitive, nosey (fam)

391
Q

neulich

A

recently

392
Q

Neuseeland

A

New Zealand

393
Q

neuseeländisch

A

New Zealand (adj.)

394
Q

nicht

A

not

395
Q

nicht alle Tassen im Schrank haben

A

to be crazy (idiom)

396
Q

nicht mal

A

not even

397
Q

nicht mehr

A

no longer

398
Q

nichts

A

nothing

399
Q

nichts als Ärger

A

nothing but trouble

400
Q

nie

A

never (1)

401
Q

niedrig

A

low

402
Q

niemals

A

never (not once)

403
Q

niemand

A

no one, nobody

404
Q

nieseln

A

to drizzle (rain)

405
Q

noch

A

still, as yet

406
Q

noch einmal

A

once more

407
Q

nochmal

A

once more

408
Q

noch nicht

A

not yet

409
Q

Nordamerika

A

North America

410
Q

nördlich von

A

north of

411
Q

Norwegen

A

Norway

412
Q

nötig

A

necessary (1)

413
Q

notwendig

A

necessary (2)

414
Q

Schland!

A

Germany (abbreviation, coll)

415
Q

nur

A

only

416
Q

nützlich

A

useful

417
Q

nutzlos

A

useless

418
Q

ob

A

whether, if

419
Q

oben

A

above

420
Q

ober

A

upper

421
Q

obgleich

A

although (2)

422
Q

obwohl

A

although (1)

423
Q

oder

A

or

424
Q

offen

A

open

425
Q

öffentlich

A

public

426
Q

offiziell

A

official

427
Q

öffnen

A

to open (2)

428
Q

oft

A

often

429
Q

ohne

A

without

430
Q

optimistisch

A

optimistic

431
Q

ordentlich

A

tidy, proper, respectable

432
Q

organisieren

A

to organise

433
Q

orientiert

A

oriented

434
Q

Ostern

A

Easter (neutral – no article, no plural)

435
Q

Österreich

A

Austria

436
Q

österreichisch

A

Austrian (adj.)

437
Q

osteuropäisch

A

Eastern European (adj.)

438
Q

östlich (von)

A

east (of)

439
Q

packen

A

to pack (2)

440
Q

Pakistan

A

Pakistan

441
Q

parken

A

to park

442
Q

passen

A

to fit, to suit

443
Q

passend

A

fitting, matching, appropriate

444
Q

passieren

A

to happen (2)

445
Q

passioniert

A

passionate

446
Q

peinlich

A

embarrassing

447
Q

per Anhalter fahren

A

to hitch-hike (2)

448
Q

persönlich

A

personal, personally

449
Q

Peru

A

Peru

450
Q

pessimistisch

A

pessimistic

451
Q

pflegeleicht

A

easy to care for

452
Q

pflücken

A

to pick

453
Q

pflügen

A

to plough

454
Q

Pfui!

A

Yuck!

455
Q

planen

A

to plan (1)

456
Q

plaudern

A

to chat

457
Q

plötzlich

A

suddenly (2)

458
Q

poetisch

A

poetic

459
Q

Polen

A

Poland

460
Q

politisch

A

political

461
Q

polnisch

A

Polish (adj.)

462
Q

populär

A

popular

463
Q

Portugal

A

Portugal

464
Q

praktisch

A

practical

465
Q

preisgünstig

A

inexpensive / good value

466
Q

preiswert

A

reasonably priced

467
Q

Prima!

A

Great! Cool! (1)

468
Q

primitiv

A

primitive

469
Q

privat

A

private

470
Q

privatisieren

A

to privatise

471
Q

pro

A

per

472
Q

produzieren

A

to produce

473
Q

proklamieren

A

to proclaim

474
Q

prominent

A

prominent

475
Q

Prost!

A

Cheers!

476
Q

protzig

A

swanky, showy

477
Q

prüfen

A

to test

478
Q

pünktlich

A

punctual, on time

479
Q

putzen

A

to clean, to polish

480
Q

qualifiziert

A

qualified

481
Q

Quatsch!

A

nonsense!

482
Q

radfahren, fuhr rad, radgefahren

A

to ride a bike

483
Q

rasen

A

1.to race (+sein) ; 2. to rage (+haben)

484
Q

rasseln

A

to rattle

485
Q

Rast machen

A

to stop off/over

486
Q

raten, riet, geraten

A

to advise

487
Q

rauchen

A

to smoke

488
Q

rausgehen, ging raus, rausgegangen

A

to go out (coll.)

489
Q

rauskommen, kam raus, rausgekommen

A

to come out (2)

490
Q

herauswachsen, wuchs heraus, herausgewachsen

A

to grow out of / to outgrow

491
Q

reagieren

A

to react

492
Q

real

A

real

493
Q

rechnen

A

to calculate

494
Q

recht

A

right, correct, real

495
Q

Recht haben

A

to be right (correct)

496
Q

rechts

A

on the right

497
Q

rechtzeitig

A

on time

498
Q

recyceln

A

to recycle (1)

499
Q

reden

A

to talk

500
Q

reduzieren

A

to reduce

German (13 decks)

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